Page 336 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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Key to Additional exercises



                                         9                             6  -;  read  (plural form)
            Example  answers are  given.  1  School classrooms have    7  (of);  have  (plural form)
             1  ...waiting,  (not mind +  -ing;  changed  very little over the  last  8  (of);  live  (plural form)
              note  that 'not mind +  object +  century. The walls may be a  9  of;  agree  (plural form)
              -ing'  is possible  in other  little more colourful  and  the  10  of;  live  (plural form)
              contexts)                    chairs may be more         1 1 - ;  remain  (plural  form)
             2  ...to lend it to me.  (refuse +  comfortable, but a (or the)  12  -;  sends  (singular form)
              to-infinitive)               school-child of  100 years ago  13  -;  believe  (plural form)
             3  ...failing his exams,  (risk  +  would  have  no  difficulty  in  11
              -ing; note that 'risk  +  object  recognising today's  classroom.
              +  -ing' is possible in  other  There are still rows of desks,  2  I picked up the paper on
              contexts)                    perhaps a blackboard, and     which Richard had written his
             4  ...him to drive to the bank.  shelves of books. However,  address,  or I picked up the
                                                                         paper which
                                                                                  Richard had
              (force  + object +  to-infinitive)  these days there is something
             5  ...to meet him after work  at a  found  in classrooms that would  3  written his address on.
                                                                         My grandfather, whose house
              restaurant, (agree + to-     bewilder  them -  the computer.  is at the top of a steep hill, is
              infinitive)                  And it is this that is completely
             6  ...to  reach  an  agreement soon.  changing the way we learn at  the fittest person I know.
              (hope  + to-infinitive)      school, at college and in  the  4  The  office to which Gail led
             7  ...to give me a new pair,  (offer  home.                 the way  had  windows on
                                                                         three sides,  or The  office
              +  to-infinitive)          2  When a crime is first
                                                                         (which)  Gail  led the way to
             8  ...to go anywhere near one.  discovered,  the police often  had windows on  three sides.
              (can't  bear  +  to-infinitive;  don't know who has done it or
                                                                       5  The choir, whose members
              note  that  'can't  bear  +  object  why. Usually, though, the
              +  to-infinitive'  is  possible  in  person who has committed  the  are all over 60, is touring
                                                                        Norway  next  month.
              other  contexts)             crime will have  left some
                                                                       6  She took me  for a ride on the
             9  ...going out.  (feel like + -ing)  evidence  of their identity  at the
                                                                        motorbike  (which/that)  she'd
            10  ...going in  to ask for    scene such as a footprint,   recently  bought.
              directions,  (admit + -ing)  blood,  or fibres from clothing.
                                                                       7  The  Earls of Euston, after
            11  ...her to join the choir.  This evidence  often  forms  the  whom  Euston Station is
              (persuade + object + to-     basis of any case against a
              infinitive)                  suspect who the police may   named, were landowners in
            12  ...them taking flowers from  take to court.             London.
                                                                       8  He  set about cleaning off the
              our garden,  (discover +  object  3  A space satellite does not need
                                                                        dirt (which/that)  was covering
              + -ing)                      to be streamlined in order to fly
                                                                        the floor and walls.  (Also
            13  ...her giving it to me. /  since there is no air in space to
                                                                        possible is '...the dirt covering
              ...taking  it  from  her.    slow it down. However, it does  the floor and  walls.')
              (remember +  object +  -ing or  need a source of energy to
                                                                       9  I went to stay with the
              remember  +  -ing)           power its electronic circuitry,
                                                                        Watson  family,  who/that were
            14  ...to find our way to the exit.  so a (or the)  satellite has large
                                                                        friends  of my mother's.
              (find  +  to-infinitive)    solar panels that convert
                                                                      10  Having  seen Joseph  off at the
                                          sunlight into electricity. In
           8                                                            airport, Sue {or she) went
                                          addition, it is necessary for a
             1 war                         (or the)  satellite to stay in  back to work.
            2 a  thought                                              11  Alderson wrote a number of
                                          exactly the right position so
            3 some land                                                 books  about  British coal
                                          that its antennae  face the  (zero
            4 business                                                  miners, in whose history he
                                          article is also possible) radio
            5 a time                                                    specialised.
                                          stations on the ground. For this
            6 sight                       reason it is equipped with gas  12  Not wishing to disturb her, I
            7 a  competition              thrusters which can move  the  put the papers on her desk
            8 a land                      satellite into  the correct orbit,  and  left.
            9 competition                 high above the Earth.       13  The agreement (which/that)
            10 a  war                                                   was  signed yesterday ended
            11 a  sight                  10                             six months  of negotiation.
            12 some  thought             Example  verbs are  given.     (Also possible is 'The
            13 time                       1  of; want  (plural form)    agreement  signed  yesterday
            14 a  business                2  -; contains  (singular form)  ended...')
                                          3  -;  cost  (plural form)
                                         4  of;  draws  (singular form)
                                          5  of;  make  (plural form)
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