Page 68 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 68

UNIT
          EXERCISES                                                                            2 9


     29.1  First,  look  in your dictionary  to  find  out whether  these verbs are transitive  or  intransitive.
         arrive   destroy    deteriorate  develop    follow    exist
         happen    need     prevent   recede    release   wear

         Then  complete  these  sentences  with appropriate passive  (if possible)  or active  forms  of the  verbs.
         (A)
          1  A number of priceless works  of art   in the earthquake.
          2  By the time Carol       we had  finished eating and were  ready to go.
          3  No record        of the  visit he claimed  to have made to  Paris  in  1941.
          4  Because  my  visa  had expired  I  from  re-entering the country.
          5  It is generally agreed that new industries  for the  southern part of the country.
          6  If Nick hadn't come along,  I don't know what would
          7  The economic situation  in the region   quite sharply over the last year.
          8  The coastline       into the  distance  as  our  ship sailed  further away.
          9  It's  incredible to think that these clothes  by Queen Victoria.
         10  A new drug         to combat asthma  in small children.
         11  When  Kathy  left the room, everyone
         12  A number of political prisoners    within the next  few days.
    29.2  Make  one corresponding passive  sentence  or  two,  if possible,  as  in  1.  (B)

         1  Someone threw a  lifebelt  to me.                            > „„_
           I  was  thrown  a  lifebelt.  /  A  Lifebelt  was  thrown  to  me.
         2  Someone  mentioned  the problem to me.
         3  Someone  had  reported the  theft to  the police.
         4  Someone  told the  story to me.
         5  Someone  has  given £1,000  to the charity.
         6  Someone  will demonstrate the game to  the children.
         7  Someone was  offering drinks to the guests.
         8  Someone  explained the procedure to me.
         9  Someone  sold the  car to Tom.

   29.3  If possible,  make  a  corresponding passive  sentence  as  in  1.  If it  is  not possible,  write  'No
        passive'.  (C)

         1  The committee  called on Paula  to explain  her reasons  for the proposed changes.
           Paula, was  called, on bo  explain  Her reasons  -for the proposed changes  (by the committee.).
         2  I got down most of what he  said in his lecture.  Most  of  what  he  said.  In  his  lecture...
         3  When  I was young my aunt and uncle looked after me.  When  I  was  young  I...
        4  The  surgeons operated  on him  for nearly  12 hours.  He...
        5  Sandra  let out  a  scream and  she  collapsed  to the floor. A  scream...
        6  Hugh  takes  after  Edward - they're  both  very  well  organised.  Edward....
        7  All  his relatives approved  of his decision.  His  decision...












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