Page 72 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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UNIT
          EXERCISES                                                                            3 1


     31.1  Using one was/were + past participle  (passive)  form,  and one past simple  (active) form,  which
          one of the  two  verbs can  complete  both sentences  in the pair?  (A)
          1  a  She  ..^.noticed,  coming  into  class  late.                (recall /(notice))
            b  I ..y$b**4r... her carrying a yellow bag.
          2  a  I       them taking apples  from my garden.                  (catch / not mind)
            b  They        stealing apples  from the farmer's  fields.
          3  a  As he fell into the pool, he  himself shouting  for help.    (imagine / hear)
            b  Jones        shouting at Mrs Markham  before the robbery.
          4  a  I       waiting for  at least an hour.                      (dislike / keep)
            b  I        getting caught in the rain without an umbrella.
          5  a  We        the  bills waiting for  us when we got home.       (find / dread)
            b  They        entering the building with knives.
         6  a  We         the  birthday presents that Uncle Joseph sent.    (see / like)
            b  The children       playing  football  in the park this morning.

    31.2  Complete  the sentences  using a pair  of verbs.  Use  the past simple for  the first verb  and a passive
         form  with  being  +  past  participle  or  to  be  + past  participle  for the second.  (A  &  B)
         avoid /  ran  down  seem  / design  appear / crack  deserve  / given
         not mind  / photograph  deny / pay    resent /  ask  tend  /  forget
         1  He  ...4^5ejrY.ea-.to  be ..give*...  a n award  for  bravery.
         2  The tin opener           for  left-handed people.
         3  He             any money  for  giving  his  advice to the company.
         4  She            to make tea  for everyone  at the  meeting.
         5  Many  reliable  methods  of storing information  when computers  arrived.
         6  I narrowly           by the  bus  as it came round the corner.
         7  The parents           with their children.
         8  The window             in  a number of places.
    31.3  If necessary,  correct  these sentences.  (A  &  B)

         1  Ken was wanted  to  be  the  leader  of the party.
         2  I had  been  taught  to  be  played  chess  by the time  I was four.
         3  Monica  is  considered to  be  the  best student in the class.
         4  The  painting  has  been reported  being  missing.
         5  Derek  is  hated  to  be  away  from home  so  often.
         6  Joan  and  Frank  are  being  allowed  to  keep  the  prize  money.
         7  Jane  is  preferred  to  ride  her  bike where  her parents  can  see  her.
   31.4    Make  passive sentences  beginning  with  the  underlined  word(s).  Does  the  sentence you  have
         written  have  a  corresponding  meaning to  the  original,  or  a  different  meaning?  (B)
         1  The Japanese  visitors  struggled  to  understand  lames.
         2  The  questions  appeared  to  confuse  David.
         3  The  teacher  tended  to  ignore  the  girls  at the  front.
         4  Lesley  refused  to  congratulate  Tim.







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