Page 458 - Air and Gas Drilling Manual
P. 458

9-62    Air and Gas Drilling Manual
                                                     1
                                      f
                                       i3
                                                    .
                                            2 log  0 319    114  2
                                                             .
                                                   .
                                                   0 00015
                                            .
                                      f i3  0 016
                                   Equation 6-82 for the third increment inside the drill string can be solved for the
                               pressure at the top of the increment, P i2.  This involves selecting this  lower limit  by
                               a trial and error procedure.   The magnitude of the lower limit  pressure  on  the  left
                               side of the equation is selected to allow the left side integral to  equal the right side
                               integral.    The  integration  can  be  carried  out  on  the  computer  using  one  of  the
                               commercial analytic software programs.   The trial and error magnitude of the lower
                               limit pressure is
                                             ,
                                                .
                                      p i2  2 814 0 psia
                                      P i2  p 144
                                             i2
                                                      2
                                              ,
                                      P i2  405 216 lb/ft abs
                                   Substituting the values of  ˙ w ,  ˙ w , Q g, Q m, P g, P i2, P i3, T g, T av3, D 7, f i3,  and g
                                                       g   m
                               into the left side of Equation 6-82 gives
                                     ,
                                 !  565 157
                                 #
                                 #                         dP
                                                                                     ,
                                 #                                             2    2 375
                                                                   ,
                                 #                               40 123 1 .
                                                                           .
                                 #           33 20         0 016   P      0 426
                                                            .
                                               .
                                 ∀ 405 216  40 123 1 .   1
                                    ,
                                           ,
                                                             .
                                                   .
                                                  0 426    20 54      0 319  2
                                                                       .
                                            P                      4

                               Substituting the values of H 1, H 2, and H 3 into the right side of Equation 6-82 gives
                                        ,
                                       6 650 350 2 375
                                               ,
                                                         ,
                                                  1 dh  2 375
                                       6 650 350
                                        ,
                               As can be seen in the above, the right and left hand sides of Equation 6-82 yield the
                               same answer.  This shows that the lower limit pressure is correct.
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