Page 620 - Air and Gas Drilling Manual
P. 620

11-58    Air and Gas Drilling Manual
                                                  .
                                      Torque
                               The stall torque of the drive shaft (drill bit),  Torque , is
                                                   38
                                                          5
                                                  . ) (112
                                                (35
                                      Torque sr  35 38  ft  lb . )   sb
                                           sb
                                                 ,
                                      Torque sb  3 980  ft  lb
                                    30˚








                               Figure 11-15: Cutaway of the a typical  compressible  flow stator  nozzle  and  rotor  bucket
                               configuration.

                               The periphery speed of the turbine rotor is determined by the gas velocity at the exit
                               of each nozzle.  When there is  no  load on the drill  bit,  the tip  speed of the turbine
                               rotor will approach the velocity of the gas exiting each nozzle.  Thus,  the theoretical
                               runaway speed of the rotor,  N , is
                                                     rr
                                              V (60 )
                                               s
                                      N  rr
                                             D cl
                                                  2
                                              2
                                            (,206 ) (60 )
                                             1
                                      N
                                        rr    . 0 414
                                                   2
                                               2
                                      N  rr  55 642 rpm
                                              ,
                               The runaway speed of the motor drive shaft (drill bit),  N , is
                                                                         rb
                                            N rr
                                      N  rb                                            (11-3)
                                             G r
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