Page 563 - Aircraft Stuctures for Engineering Student
P. 563

544  Elementary aeroelasticity

                 where T is the applied torque at any spanwise section z and AL and AMo are the lift
                 and pitching moment on the elemental strip acting at its aerodynamic centre. As Sz
                 approaches zero, Eq. (13.4) becomes
                                           dT      dL  dMo
                                           -+  ec-+-        = 0                     (13.5)
                                            dz     dzdz
                 In Eq. (13.4)
                                          AL = -pV2cSz-(a OCl  + e)
                                                1
                                                2       Sa
                 where dcl /acu is the local two-dimensional lift curve slope and



                 in which c,,~  is the local pitching moment coefficient about the aerodynamic centre.
                 Also from torsion theory (see Chapter 3) T = GJ dO/dz. Substituting for L, Mo and T
                 in Eq. (13.5) gives
                           -+                   -                                   (13.6)
                           d28  4 pV2ec2 (acl /&)e  - - $ p V2e? (del /da)a - i pV2c2c,,o
                           dz2         GJ                 GJ              GJ
                 Equation (13.6) is a second-order differential equation in 0 having a solution of the
                 standard form
                                                                                    (13.7)


                 where




                  and A and B are unknown constants that are obtained from the boundary conditions;
                  namely, 6 = 0 when z = 0 at the wing root and de/&  = 0 at z = s since the torque is
                  zero at the wing tip. From the first of these




                  and from the second




                  Hence
                                 6 = [ e(zTaa)  I                                    (13.8)
                                               +a (tanhsinAz+cosXz-  1)

                  or rearranging

                                                                                     (13.9)
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