Page 193 - Alternative Europe Eurotrash and Exploitation Cinema Since 1945
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something  like  'Cover  Girls  in Torture  Chamber',  given  that  such  material  is  not  exactly  alien  to
      Euro-exploitation?  The  film  is  much  less  'unconscious'  about  homoeroticism  than  it  is  made  to
      sound,  even  if it  is  ultimately  homophobic.  Travis'  sexuality  is  fairly  explicit  -  'Don't  touch  me!'
      be  shrieks  at  Edith  when  she  attempts  to  do  precisely  that,  and  the  bloated,  poisonous  arachnid
      menacing Kinujo offers some Freudian clues as to why he fled her in the first place.  'A woman's love
      would have destroyed me',  he tells Edith,  and she informs  Rick that Travis  has  'always  been a little
      strange,  even  with  me - he  seemed  so  cold'.  There  is  clearly  a  place,  however,  for other  muscular
      men in  his  life - Johnson wonders  about  'the  natute  of the  relationship  between Anderson  and his
      costumed servants'.34 That is not to say that the  film  does not display some other anxieties of its own,
      not least about  the very process  of male  bodybuilding.


      A BODYBUILDER  IS  BEING  BEATEN

     According to  Mark Simpson  in Male Impersonators (and what  is Travis  if not a male impersonator?),
     bodybuilding  typifies  the  'flux  of masculinity',  the  way  that  'everytime  men  try  to  grasp  something
     consolingly,  stutdily,  essentially  masculine,  it  all  too  easily  transforms  into  its  opposite'. 35  If
     bodybuilding ostensibly phallicises the male body,  it also feminises it - overuse of steroids can  create
     male  'breasts'  or  'bitch  tits'  and  genitals  have  a  way of shrivelling  (don't  throw away  that  padding,
     Mickey!).36  But  already,  by  the  1960s,  there were concerns  about  all  this  obsessive  interest  in  male
     perfection  -  the  image  of  bodybuilding  was  of something  'indecent'  and  'perverse'.37  Wardell  B.
     Pomeroy's Boys and Sex (1968) spells out exactly the scenario of Bloody Pit of Horror - if boys obsess
     over their own bodies,  they're already a short step away from getting intetested in other male bodies.
     Bodybuilding,  Simpson  suggests,  is  about  becoming  one's  own  object  of desire,38  but  Bloody Pit of
     Horror explicitly connects  this  to  'another'  body - Travis'  self-love  is  inextricably linked  to  his  desire
     for the Crimson Executioner's 'perfect body'.
       Where  do  the  'Cover  Girls'  fit  into  all  this?  The  film's  original  English  title,  A  Tale  of Torture,
     gives  us  a  clue,  because  bodybuilding  itself is  usually  a  tale  of torture,  self-improvement  enacted
     within a matrix of discipline and self-punishment.  Simpson  calls  the gymnasium a 'hi-tech dungeon
     whete  the weak flesh is punished  by  the willing/willful  spirit'.35  It  is  not  such  a  huge  leap  from  this
     to  seeing  Travis'  torture  chamber  as  a  kind  of inverted  gym,  the  women's  suffering  mirroring  his
     own acquisition of a supposedly perfect, but as it turns out,  all too vulnerable body. The rack stands
     in for weights  machines,  icy water  for  cold  showers,  the  knives  'trim'  excess  flesh;  toned,  muscular
     bodies  are  often  referred  to  as  being  'cut'.  In  addition,  these  are  the  scenes  where  we  really  see
     Hargitay's  muscles  'working'  as  he  operates  his  instruments  of torture.  In  A Child  is  Being  Beaten',
     Freud  analyses  children's  fantasies  of being  beaten  both  as  punishment  for  incestuous  desires  for
     the  father  and  a  pleasurable  substitute  for  that  desire.  As  a  further  disguise/displacement,  a  third
    party is  often substituted for the subject - it is someone else being beaten.40 We do  not  need to look
    very  far  for  the  desired  'Father'  of  Bloody  Pit  of  Horror.  Travis  gazes  longingly  at  the  facsimile  of  the
    Crimson  Executioner - 'created  ...  in his own  image', an omnipotent Super Ego - and subsequently
    is  possessed'  by him.  But  if Travis  substitutes  for  the  Executionet,  someone  needs  to  substitute  for
    Travis, which is where the Cover Girls stand in for the Cover Boy.


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