Page 62 - Analytical method for food addtives
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32  Analytical methods for food additives


                          Reference  2     4        8        10



                               % NaCl solution and slight excess of NH 4 OH was added
                                           % acetic acid in chloroform. Diluted  nm. % acetic acid in chloroform.  nm
                             % alcohol added to ground sample to extract colour, left overnight to precipitate
                                   Combined petroleum ether extracts were washed with NH 4 OH and acidified with
                                 to filtrate. Transferred to separating funnel and extracted with petroleum ether.










                                       In presence of SnCl 2  annatto produced a purple stain
                                           mL 10 % acetic acid in chloroform. Absorbance read at 505 and 474  mL 5  g to 200 Separation by reverse-phase C18-TLC using acetonitrile–THF–0.1 mol/L oxalic acid PAS was employed to determine the content of annatto via the intensity of an absorption peak compared with the absorption standard samples with a

                                           g to 200 Diluted 1 in 10 with chloroform. Absorbance read at 503 and 473  Measurement of visible absorption spectra using scanning densitometry  medium levels of dye contents in commercial products







                          Principle of method  80 proteins, filtered, evaporated, 25  CH 3 COOH.  Oil-soluble annatto as bixin: 0.1  1 in 10 with 3 Water-soluble annatto as norbixin: 0.1  Clean-up with C18 cartridge.  1  2     (7:8:7) as solvent system.  3
                   Summary of methods for annatto extracts in foods








                             Macaroni products  Commercial annatto  formulations  seasoning products



                          Matrix                    Foods    Commercial







                   Table 5.1  (a)  Method  Colour reaction  Spectroscopic  RP TLC/scanning  densitometry  Photoacoustic  spectrometry (PAS)
   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67