Page 308 - Anatomy of a Robot
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12_200256_Index  4/10/03  3:41 PM  Page 293
                            INDEX



                            Note: Boldface numbers indicate  analog filters and, 204–206,  batteries, 149, 165–166
                            illustrations.              204, 205               altitude and, 135
                                                      distortion and, 203      charge level in, 165
                            10BT/100BT/1000BT         filters for, 207         discharge cycle in,
                              standards for baseband  ideal design of, 202, 202, 203  165–166, 166
                              communication, 232, 272  inductors in, 205
                                                                               intelligent, 149
                            802.11b, 269              resistors in, 205        internal resistance in, 166
                                                      rolloff in, 203
                                                                               lifetime of, 166
                            A                         stopband in, 203         rechargeable, 155
                            abrasion, 127, 285       Anti-Robot Militia, 129   reliability and, 127
                                                     Apollo moon landing, 154
                             cable wear and, 127                               safety and, 129–130
                            AC motors (See also motors),  Application layer, OSI layered  voltage level in, 165–166
                              275–276                  network model, 225
                                                     application specific integrated  benchmarks for computer
                            acceleration, 32–39, 57–59,                         performance, 116–117, 119
                              69–71                    circuits (ASIC), 82, 216
                            acid test, 136           arithmetic capabilities, computer  beta testing, 137
                                                       hardware and, 117      bidirectional communication
                            ACK/NACK, 245–246
                            actuators, 275–279       array processors, 84       channels, 241
                                                     assembly language, 99–100  bill of material (BOM), 125
                             digital, 5, 53, 54, 55
                            addressing memory, 91–92,   authentication, 267   binary instructions, 99–100
                              95, 97                 automation, high level design  bit error rate (BER), 234–236,
                                                       and, 148–151
                            advanced RISC machines, 82                          235, 239
                            algorithms, in computer  availability, 125–126    bits, 89–90
                              performance, 115                                Blackman window for FIR
                            Aloha time division      B                          filters, 214–215, 214
                              communication systems, 261  backup plans, 136–137  block checksums, 241–244
                            alpha testing, 137       balance, 58              Bluetooth, 270
                            altering design parameters,  band stop filters in, 210, 210  braking, 184–186
                              48–49, 65              bandpass filters in, 210, 210  energy and power supplies in,
                            alternating current (AC), 169  bandwidth allocation for  184–186
                            altitude, 135              communication, 103, 118,  motor type, 186, 278
                            amplitude shift keying (ASK),  228, 252–254, 258–259  pad type, 186
                              233, 236                changes in, 258–259
                            analog computers and      guarantee of, 259        power failures and, 185
                              electronics, 78–79      reverse channel, 259     safety and, 185
                            analog controllers, 82–83  bandwidth limited       speed and, 185–186
                            analog noise, 200          communications,        branching, in parallel
                            analog to digital (A/D)    254–256, 256             processing, 84
                              converters, 191–192, 192,  Bartlett (triangular) windows for  broadcasting, 273–274
                              198–201                  FIR filters, 212–213, 213  brushes in DC motors, 277
                            anti-aliasing filters (See also  baseball pitching robot, 47  brushless DC motors, 277–278
                              digital signal processing),  baseband transmission (See also  bulbs, reliability and, 128
                              192–197, 196, 201–207, 202  communications), 228–232  burst errors, 251
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