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E.7 GLOBAL APPROVAL PROGRAM FOR PHOTOVOLTAICS
(PVGAP) 274
E.8 INDONESIA—Badan Standardisasi Nasional (BSN) 274
E.9 INSTITUTION OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS
ENGINEERS (IEEE) 275
E.10 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 276
E.11 INternational Organization for Standards (ISO) 277
E.12 JAPAN—JAPANESE STANDARDS ASSOCIATION (JSA) 278
E.13 KOREA—KOREAN STANDARDS ASSOCIATION (KSA) 279
E.14 Mexico—Dirección General de Normas (DGN) 281
E.15 Russia—Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and
Metrology 281
E.16 SWEDEN—Standardiseringen i Sverige (SIS) 282
E.17 TAIWAN (ROC)—BUREAU OF STANDARDS, METROLOGY
AND INSPECTION (BSMI) 282
E.18 Thailand—thai industrial standards institute (TISI) 282
E.19 TÜV Rheinland 282
E.20 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL) 283
E.21 ZIMBABWE—STANDARDS ASSOCIATION of ZIMBABWE
(SAZ) 283
E.22 UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL STANDARD FOR SOLAR HOME
SYSTEMS 283
E.23 BEST PRACTICE GUIDELINES AND ACCREDITATION 283
E.24 International Solar Energy Society (ISES) and DEUTSCHE
Gesellschaft für Sonnenenergie eV (DGS) 284
Chapter 18— ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF POWER FOR WATER
PUMPING 287
F.1 Introduction 287
F.2 Human labour using hand pumps 287
F.3 Draught animals 288
F.4 Petrol- or diesel-fueLled small engines 288
F.5 Centralised rural electrification 288
F.6 Wind pumps 289
F.7 Water wheels, turbines, ram pumps and current turbines 289
F.8 Steam engines 289
F.9 Biogas-fuelled small engines 289
F.10 Solar radiation, used via photovoltaics 290

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