Page 104 - Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants Volume I
P. 104

Fluid Flow                                            91

                                                                       Y = 0.408 O/d2  = 0.0509 W/d$   d
























































           Figure 2-22. Velocity of liquid in pipe. By per-
           mission,  Crane  Co., Technical Paper  #474
           Engineering Div.,  1957. Also see 1976 edition.



                A?,  = pressure drop across control valve          Allowing  10%  factor  of  safety,  expected  maximum
                 FM = friction pressure drop at maximum flow rate, psi   increase in friction pressure drop allowance:


           Friction loss or drop at higher flow rates than design:   = 1.1 I(QdQDl2 - 11 (FD)                 (2-61)

                                                                   At  maximum  flow  rate,  QM, the  friction  drop  will
            Increased pressure drop  = [F,  (QM / QD )   - F,  1,
                                                                 become:
                                  Ol-                   (2- 60)
                                                                   FM = FD (Q~QD)'                            (2-62)
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