Page 346 - Arrow Pushing in Inorganic Chemistry A Logical Approach to the Chemistry of the Main Group Elements
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INDEX
                326
                soft acids, 8–9                      thermodynamic control, 11–14
                soft bases, 8–9                      thionyl chloride (SOCl ), 219
                                                                   2
                soluble guanylate cyclase, 154       three-center bonding, 67
                solubility, alkali and alkaline earth metals, 51–2  Togni reagent, 287–8
                solvolytic conditions, 20            tosylate, 10
                                    o
                standard reduction potentials (E ,V), 12  triflate, 10
                stannyl anions, 113–14               trifluoromethanesulfonamide, 296
                stannylenes (Sn), 115–17             trimethylsilyldiazomethane, 149
                Staudinger reaction, 183             trioxidane, 225, 309–10
                stereogenic center, 3                triphenylphosphine-mediated halogenations,
                sulfonates, 10                          187–8
                sulfur, 204–5                        tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane, 313
                 disulfur dichloride (S 2 Cl 2 ), 209–10  trioxidane, 225, 309–10
                 sulfur dichloride (SCl 2 ), 209–11  two-step ionic mechanisms, 19–20
                sulfur-based nucleophile, 3
                sulfur dichloride (SCl 2 ), 209      valence (V), 40–41
                sulfur nitrides, 240–243             valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model,
                 structures, 240                        2
                sulfur oxochlorides, 219–21          Vilsmeier–Haack reaction, 191–3
                 sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2 ), 219
                 thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ), 219
                                                     Wittig reaction, 176–80
                sulfur-stabilized carbanions, 228–31
                                                     Wolff–Kishner reduction, 144–6
                sulfur tetrafluoride (SF 4 ), 234
                                                     Wolff rearrangement, 147–8
                sulfur ylides, 228–31
                                                     Wurtz reaction, 54, 115
                sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2 ), 219
                superacids, 193–5
                                                     xenate, 307–8
                supersilyllithium, 110
                                                      disproportionation of, 308–10
                Swain–Scott nucleophilicity, 4–5
                                                     xenon, 311–12
                Swern and related oxidations, 226–8
                                                      Xe–C bonds, 313–14
                syn addition, 23
                                                      Xe–N bonds, 312–13
                                                      Xe–O bonds, 311–12
                teflate group, 249–50, 311–12, 315   xenon fluorides, 302–3
                teflic acid, 249–50                   as F donors and oxidants, 304–5
                                                         +
                tellurium, 247–50                     XeF 2 hydrolysis, 306–7
                 higher-valent tellurium, 247–50      XeF 4 hydrolysis, 310–11
                TEMPO, 59, 152                        XeF 6 hydrolysis, 306–7
                tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF), 101
                tetrafluorohydrazine, 155
                2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxy (TEMPO), 59,  ylides, 26
                   152                                phosphorus ylides, 176–7
                tetrasulfur tetranitride, 240–243     sulfur ylides, 228–30
                tetrathionate anion, 218              iodonium ylides, 286
                thallium reagents, 89–94              bromine ylides, 296–7
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