Page 313 - Artificial Intelligence for the Internet of Everything
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Index  291


              System-augmented human decision-making  Unattended ground sensors (UGSs), 21
                   perspective, 164            Unified modeling language class diagram,
              System design is a recursive process,  268f
                   246–251                     Unmanned markets, 172–175, 182
              System-design process, 244       Urban environments, VBIEDs in, 21–22
              System-of-systems, 242–243, 245  US Department of Defense, 47
              Systems Modeling Language, 267–268  US Department of Health and Human
              Systems models, 245                   Services, 123
              System-wide failures, 2          US Food and Drug Administration,
                                                    194
              T                                US power grid, 219–220
              A Tale of Two Cities (Dickens), 172  US workers, 8–9
              Task-driven dictionary learning problem,
                   30–31                       V
              Team-focused communications, 104  Validation and verification (V&V), formal
              Teaming dimensions, frequency of, 110f  methods of, 242
              Teammate-likeness model, 108–109, 111,  Validity assessment, 211
                   113                         Value discussion, 154–158
              Team-optimal decisions, 84       Value of Information (VoI), 145–147,
              Teams of agents, 5–7                  149–150, 164–166
              Team structure                   Variables of team structure, 76f
               adaptation of, 79–80            Variable-to-factor messages, 78
               variables of, 76f               Variational free energy, 68–69
              Technology, 101                  Variational inference, 68
              Technology-focused research, 88–89,  Vehicle-borne improvised explosive
                   92–93                            devices (VBIEDs), in urban
              Term algebra, 252                     environments, 21–22
              Thaler, Richard, 176             “V-model” of systems engineering, 250,
              Themeal planner, 131–132              250f
              Theranos’ story, 194–196         VoI. See Value of Information (VoI)
              TK learning. See Tree kernel (TK) learning  V&V. See Validation and verification (V&V)
              Traditional MCMC methods, 37
              Traditional scientific and design  W
                   methodology, 58             Walrasian auctioneer, 173–175
              Transformations of data domains, 30  Web of smart entities (WSE), 117, 129
              Tree kernel (TK) learning, 202     depth of, 134, 135f
              Trend reversal, 177–179            stakeholders, changing roles of, 130
              Trend sustaining, 179–181          theory of, 126–130
              Trust, 102, 107–108, 111             automation, 128–129
              Trust antecedents, frequency of, 110f  real-time data, 126–127
              Typographical simplicity, 151np      real-time models, 127–128
                                               Web of smart things, 172np
              U                                WSE. See Web of smart entities (WSE)
              UAS drone, 21, 22f
              Ubiquitous networking, 172, 177–178,  Y
                   182–183                     “yummly.com,”, 121, 125
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