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Regulatory pathway for labeling combination products as sterile   227


                 The review of the submission would consider the sterility requirements
              in relation to the applicable monographs of the European Pharmacopeia.
              Any submission that did not follow the European Pharmacopeia’s expecta-
              tion of terminal sterilization achieving a maximal sterility assurance level of
                −6
              10  would be subject to individual review.
                 Competent  authorities  for  medicinal  products  and  the  EMA offer
              pre-submission meetings where the rationale for decisions made in regard
              to assurance of sterility could be discussed.

              9.3.3  CE-marking for a medical device
              The regulatory system for medical devices offers a variety of routes for
              conformity assessment based on the risk classification of the medical device
              and the strategy for regulatory compliance developed by the manufacturer.
                 All devices, irrespective of their risk classification, have to meet the gen-
              eral requirements for safety and performance that apply to them. In terms
              of sterile devices, the applicable requirements are that the device:
              (a)  is designed, manufactured, and packed in a nonreusable pack and/or
                 according to appropriate procedures to ensure that it is sterile when
                 placed on the market and remains sterile, under the storage and trans-
                 port conditions laid down, until the protective packaging is damaged or
                 opened;
              (b) is manufactured in appropriately controlled environmental conditions;
              (c)  is manufactured and sterilized by an appropriate, validated method;
              (d) is labeled with the word ‘STERILE’ or an accepted symbol indicating
                 sterility;
              (e)  has packaging and/or labeling that distinguishes between identical or
                 similar product sold in both a sterile and a non-sterile condition.
                 The regulatory requirements for devices indicate that devices, systems,
              or processes that are in conformity with relevant harmonized standards are
              presumed to be in conformity with those requirements of the regulations
              covered by those standards. References to standards that are considered to
              be harmonized are published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
              The list of harmonized standards under the Medical Devices Directive in-
              cludes standards identifying requirements for terminally sterilized medical
              devices to be designated sterile, EN 556-1, and the European adoptions of
              international standards for the development, validation, and routine control
              of sterilization by the methods of sterilization generally applied for terminal
              sterilization. It is expected that these same standards will be given the status
              of harmonized under the Medical Devices Regulation.
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