Page 88 - 05. Subyek Teknik Mesin - Automobile Mechanical and Electrical Systems Automotive Technology Vehicle Maintenance and Repair (Vehicle Maintenance Repr Nv2) by Tom Denton

1 73

Figure 1.99 Bodywork protection in use during repairs

1.7.2 Rules and regulations

The three main regulations that cover the repair and service of motor vehicles in
the UK are:

● Road Traffi c Act – this covers things like road signage and insurance
requirements. It also covers issues relating to vehicle safety. For example,
if a car suspension was modifi ed it may become unsafe and not conform
to the law.
VOSA regulations – the main one of these being the annual MOT test
●
requirements. VOSA stands for Vehicle and Operator Services Agency.
Highway Code – which all drivers must follow and forms part of the driving test.
●

Similar regulations are in place in other countries. The regulations are designed
to improve safety.
Some of the main vehicle systems relating to safety are listed in Table 1.29 ,
together with examples of the requirements. Note, though, that these are just
examples and that specifi c data must be studied relating to specifi c vehicles.

1.7.3 Service sheets

Service sheets are used and records must be kept because they:
● defi ne the work to be carried out
record the work carried out
●
record the time spent
●
record materials consumed
●
allow invoices to be prepared
●
record stock that may need replacing
●
form evidence in the event of an accident or customer complaint.
●
Table 1.30 is an example of a service sheet showing tasks carried out and
at what service intervals. Please note once again that this list, while quite
comprehensive, is not suitable for all vehicles, and the manufacturer’s
recommendations must always be followed. Some of the tasks are only