Page 107 - Autonomous Mobile Robots
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90                                     Autonomous Mobile Robots

                                           y

                                                        Predicted range   (k)
                                                                        x v
                                                            R (k+1|k)               b(k)
                                                             2
                                             Predicted range bin
                                                             D
                                                                       (k+1|k)
                                                                      x v
                                                        E           A
                                                  F
                                       Range bin 2            Predicted range     b(k+1|k)
                                       at 233°            B
                                                                   R (k+1|k)
                                                                    1
                                                    C
                                                 Range bin 1 at 231°

                                                                                    x

                                FIGURE 2.28 Vehicle motion and the features observed/predicted.  Features
                                observed/predicted down-range at different bearings are marked.




                                  (a)  50
                                                                 E
                                                   D
                                                                          F
                                      40
                                      30
                                    Power (dB)  20


                                      10

                                       0

                                     –10

                                     –20
                                        0   20   40    60   80   100  120  140  160  180  200
                                                              Range (m)
                                FIGURE 2.29  Observed and one step ahead predicted range spectra. (a) RADAR range
                                         ◦
                                spectra (233 azimuth) obtained at the starting robot location. Two features observed
                                                                                 ◦
                                down-range are marked. (b) Predicted RADAR range spectra (at 234 bearing) obtained
                                from the predicted vehicle location.




                                 © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC



                                 FRANKL: “dk6033_c002” — 2006/3/31 — 17:29 — page 90 — #50
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