Page 21 - Basic English Usage
P. 21

21                                  14

                 It  will  probably  rain  this  evening.  (certainty)
                 /'ve  almost  finished  painting  the  house.  (completeness)
                 My  boss  often  travels  to  America.  (indefinite  frequency)
                 He  quickly  got  dressed.  (manner)
               end-position
               Adverbs  of  manner  (how),  place  (where)  and  time  (when)  most  often  go
               in  end-position.  (For  details,  see  14.9.)
                 She  brushed  her  hair  slowly.  (manner)
                 The  children  are  playing  upstairs.  (place)
                 |  phoned  Alex  this  morning.  (time)


           14   adverbs:  position  (details)

                (Read  section  13  before  you  read  this.)

                Connecting  adverbs
               These  adverbs  join  a  clause  to  what  came  before.
                Examples:  however,  then,  next,  besides,  anyway
                Position:   beginning  of  clause.
                 Some  of  us  wanted  to  change  the  system;  however,  not  everybody
                 agreed.
                 |  worked  without  stopping  until  five  o'clock.  Then  |  went  home.
                 Next,  |  want  to  say  something  about  the  future.

                Indefinite  frequency
               These  adverbs  say  how  often  something  happens.
                Examples:  always,  ever,  usually,  normally,  often,  frequently,
                         sometimes,  occasionally,  rarely,  seldom,  never
                Position:  —  mid-position  (after  auxiliary  verbs  and  am,  are,  is,  was  and
                         were:  before  other  verbs).
                  auxiliary  verb  +  adverb
                 |  have  never  seen  a  whale.
                 You  can  always  come  and  stay  with  us  if  you  want  to.
                 Have  you  ever  played  American  football?


                 My  boss  is  often  bad-tempered.
                 /’m  seldom  late  for  work.

                  adverb  +  other  verb
                 We  usually  go  to  Scotland  in  August.
                 it  sometimes  gets  very  windy  here.
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26