Page 385 - Battleground The Media Volume 1 and 2
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  |  Pol t cal Enterta nment: From The West Wing to South Park

                       consumers aim to protect these universes from the semblance of “invasion” by
                       the world of politics. Particularly when entertainers espouse political beliefs,
                       then,  pundits,  letters  to  newspaper  editors,  and  watercooler  discussion  alike
                       will often question the entertainers’ right or legitimacy to interject politics into
                       entertainment.
                          Proponents  of  political  entertainment,  however,  point  out  that  everything
                       is political. Admittedly, a great deal of any film, show, song, or other product’s
                       politics will be implicit, or subtle, and thus much entertainment will neither ad-
                       vertise its politics, nor necessarily be aware of them. Nevertheless, family sit-
                       coms, for instance, posit very clear notions of what a neighborhood, a family,
                       a man, and a woman are and are not; and even a seemingly escapist program
                       such as The O.C. makes numerous subtle statements about everything from ra-
                       cial politics to poverty to the role of capitalism. We may agree or disagree with
                       these politics, but they are always present, regardless of the product. Indeed, if
                       one ever finds oneself in the presence of a seemingly unpolitical text, this means
                       only that its politics are already one’s own politics, hence blinding the viewer or
                       listener to their presence. Therefore, instead of regarding political entertainment
                       as “pulling a fast one” on us by slipping a dose of politics into our entertainment,
                       we might instead see it as more up front and honest. Politics is about more than
                       just who to vote for in the next election; politics at base is about determining the
                       ways in which all institutions and individuals should interact in society. Poli-
                       tics thus entails everything from what rights a parent has over their children, to
                       what rights a community has over its public places and institutions, to millions
                       of other decisions about what the world should look like and why. Consequently,
                       politics inevitably fly by us in every which way in all entertainment, and so de-
                       fenders of political entertainment argue that politics are always already pres-
                       ent. We can discuss and debate which politics the media should embody, but we
                       cannot wish the political out of entertainment.


                          PoLiTiCs anD EnTErTainmEnT as a
                          DysFunCTionaL marriagE
                          Political entertainment has also been attacked, however, for being too weak.
                       This argument is most forcefully leveled by Neil Postman in his invective against
                       American television, Amusing Ourselves to Death. Postman charges American
                       television with having become nothing but entertainment. Hence, Postman ar-
                       gues that entertainment has colonized politics, reducing serious issues to silly
                       sound bites, flashy graphics, and popularity contests. To Postman, politics are a
                       serious matter, and hence must be treated as such, and the moment that they
                       are mixed with entertainment, the prerogatives of entertainment take over, auto-
                       matically simplifying and trivializing important points in the process. Postman
                       worries that such an approach to politics produces an apathetic and ill-informed
                       populace, who would rather have a good laugh than ponder our future with due
                       seriousness. A significant danger of political entertainment, then, is that in pre-
                       senting itself as entertainment and politics, as consumers we may be engaging
                       with entertainment alone, while only thinking that we are engaging with politics.
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