Page 23 - Bebop to The Boolean Boogie An Unconventional Guide to Electronics Fundamentals, Components, and Processes
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4    Chapterone

                                                 Assume that at time To the system is in its
                                              stable state. The system remains in this state
                                              until time T,,  when an inquisitive passerby
                                              grabs hold of the brick and pulls it down,
                                              thereby increasing the tension on the elastic.
       Wooden beam
                                              Pulling the brick down takes some time, and
            Elastic                           the brick reaches its lowest point at time T,.
                                                 The passerby hangs around for a while
                                       .
             Brick                                       looking somewhat foolish, releases
                                        \
                                         \                  the brick at time T,,   and there-
                                        Stable position
                               (tension in elastic balances pull of gravity)   after exits from our story. fie
              Figure 1-4. Brick suspended by elastic           brick‘s resulting motion may
                                                               be illustrated using an analog
                        Height                                 waveform (Figure 1-5).
                          4









               Stable Position









                                                                                     -Time

                               Figure 1-5. Brick on elastic: analog waveform

                  Now consider a digital view of the brick’s motion represented by two
              quanta labeled LOW and HIGH. The LOW quanta may be taken to represent any
              height less than or equal to the system’s stable position, and the HIGH quanta
              therefore represents any height greater than the stable position (Figure 1-6).
               (Our original analog waveform is shown as a dotted line.)
                  Although it is apparent that the digital view is a subset of the analog view,
              digital representations often provide extremely useful approximations to
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