Page 40 - Between One and Many The Art and Science of Public Speaking
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Chapter 1  Practical Speaking                 7



                    Empowering Others

                    As the preceding example illustrates, public speaking also
                    can be a source of empowerment for others. History is full
                    of examples when a speech initially intended to express
                    one person’s convictions helped empower others to join
                    in a common cause. Martin Luther King Jr. gave voice to
                    countless others who shared in his dream of equality. U2’s
                    lead singer Bono’s impassioned pleas to fi ght poverty and
                    disease in Africa have inspired many others, including
                    world leaders.
                      One need not be famous to empower others through
                    speech. For example, consider the case of Edna Morales.
                    We fi rst discovered her, while listening to National Public
                    Radio, as she was interviewed as a speaker at the Ameri-
                    can Translators Association Annual Conference. We
                    learned from the interview and a subsequent visit to the
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                    hospital Web site  that she became a medical translator
                    because of her son’s illness, liver transplant, and brush
                    with death. While she was watching TV in her native
                    Puerto Rico, a public service announcement came on de-
                    scribing the symptoms of Hepatitis C, such as jaundice
                    and fatigue, which often occur in recipients of blood trans-
                    fusions. She immediately thought of her own son, Alvin,
                    who had received a blood transfusion and suffered from   Medical translator Edna Morales speaks
                    those exact symptoms.                                  frequently to diverse audiences, seeking to
                                                                           empower them should they face a medical
                      Mrs. Morales learned that Alvin was infected and the
                                                                           crisis.
                    liver transplant he needed meant traveling to the United
                    States and the Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Even
                    though, as a Puerto Rican native, she understood English,
                    it was still the fi rst time she had to speak in English. While her son’s life-saving
                    transplant was a success, Mrs. Morales saw an unfi lled need for many other
                    Spanish-speaking families.
                      Thus, after moving to Cincinnati, she tells us, “I realized I needed to stay
                    here because there was a huge need to help the Hispanic families, and that was
                                        4
                    going to be my goal.”  She worked hard to improve her English profi ciency,
                    and has fulfi lled her goal by becoming a medical translator. She now serves as
                    a liaison between Spanish-speaking patients and hospital staff and is a member
                    of the Family Advisory Board of the Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Further,
                    she speaks frequently to diverse audiences about her experience in the effort to
                    empower them should they face a similar medical crisis.


                    Professional Reasons for Developing

                    Speaking Skills

                    Besides empowerment, there are many professional reasons for honing your pub-
                    lic speaking skills. To reiterate, the ability to present an effective speech is one
                    of the most desirable skills companies look for in a new hire. Ask any successful
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