Page 41 - Biofuels Refining and Performance
P. 41

24   Chapter One




                                               2H
                              O 2                2




                           Fd             Fd
                        CHLOROPLATS
             Light         OX   Red       OX    Red



                                           NADPH
                           NADPH
                           Reductase      Reductase




                            NADP            NADP



           Figure 1.8 Concept of a two-stage separated system for pho-
           tolytic chamber.





             Dibromothymoquinone blocks the natural electron flow system at
           plastocyanin level (see Fig. 1.9). Thus, in the presence of an artificial
           donor or acceptor, the photo systems I and II can be separated at pre-
           and post-blocking points.





                                  H +                H +
                          Q                                          FeS            Fd          NADPH
                                                          PQ (Cyt 559)
                         II               I


                                                    (a)
            O 2   H O    Mn          Pcy            (b)  Ascorbate
                   2
                  H +                       H +
           (a) Phenazin methesulphate
           (b) Diaminodurol; I and II photosynthesis systems I and II
           Figure 1.9 Electron flow system at the plastocyanin level.
   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46