Page 498 - Biomedical Engineering and Design Handbook Volume 2, Applications
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476  REHABILITATION ENGINEERING AND PROSTHETICS DESIGN

                                                        Convergence check
                           6.00E+09



                           5.00E+09


                           4.00E+09

                         Peak force  3.00E+09





                           2.00E+09


                           1.00E+09
                                                                              Mean
                                                                              Standard deviation
                                                                              Maximum
                           0.00E+09
                                  10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200
                                                        Number of samples, n
                       FIGURE 16.9  Monte Carlo simulation sample results.





























                        FIGURE 16.10 FEM of a standard ankle-foot orthotic.  FIGURE 16.11  FEM of an ankle-foot orthotic after
                        (Reprinted with permission of Khamis Abu-Hasaballah  weight reduction. (Reprinted with permission of Khamis
                        and the University of Hartford.)    Abu-Hasaballah and the University of Hartford.)
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