Page 219 - Boiler plant and distribution system optimization manual
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204                                                 Boiler Plant and Distribution System Optimization Manual


                             11,700 – 667                           economizer were both installed as the same proj-
                ROI (%):    ——————           = —————%               ect?
                                10,000
                     (Ans.: 110%)                                        As found efficiency            70.3%
                                                                         Optimized efficiency           86.8%
                Option 2. Calculate the ROI for an economizer if         Optimized fuel savings (%)     19.0%
                the estimated lifetime is 15 years:                      Optimized fuel savings ($)     $19,000/Yr

                           16,000 – 2000                                             30,000 + 10,000
                                                                    Payback Period ———————             = —————
                ROI (%):  ———————            = ————%
                                                                                      19,000-2,000
                               30,000
                     (Ans.: 46.7%)
                                                                         (Ans.: 2.35 Yr.)

                                                                         Return        19,000 – 2,667
                Part Iv:  Economic Analysis, Installing
                                                                           on       =    ——————  = ————
                         Oxygen Trim and Economizer
                                                                       Investment    40,000
                         Separately and Together
                                                                         (Ans.: 40%)
                Option 3. Assuming the oxygen trim system has
                been installed, what are the benefits from install-
                ing the economizer under the new operating con-
                                                                    COST OF MONEY
                ditions?
                                                                         The cost of money may affect energy saving
                     Efficiency with oxygen
                                                                    projects. The purpose of this section is to illus-
                        trim system                        79.6%
                                                                    trate how the longer payback periods are affected
                     Efficiency with economizer            86.8%
                                                                    by the cost of money and also how interest rates
                     Annual fuel savings(%)                8.3%
                                                                    change the time needed to recoup investments.
                     Annual fuel savings ($)
                                                                         Your company must borrow money at vari-
                $8,295/Yr
                                                                    ous interest rates, how long will it take to recoup
                                                                    the investment required for energy conservation
                                       30,000
                Payback Period =  ——————            = ————          projects  with  different  payback  periods  and  for
                                    8,295- 1,000                    various interest rates? (See page ___)

                     (Ans.: 4.1 Yr.)                                (1)  Find the discount rate column.
                                                                    (2)  Locate simple payback period under the as-
                     Return      8,295-2,000                             sumed interest rate.
                       on       =    ——————  = ————                 (3)  The approximate time to recoup investment
                   Investment    30,000                                  will  be  found  in  the  left  column  under  the
                                                                         “lifetime” heading.
                     (Ans.: 21%)
                                                                    (Note. These values are approximate and are giv-
                Option 4.  What  would  the  payback period and     en only to illustrate relative values)
                return on investment be if the oxygen trim and
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