Page 114 - Budgeting for Managers
P. 114

Checking It Twice
                                 it is the total of the
                                 columns or the total of the
                                                            errors by comparing two different
                                 rows. But, if there’s an
                                                            totals of the same figures.
                                 error in the spreadsheet
                                                            Checksum column A column in a
                                 formulas, there would be a  Checksum A method of finding  97
                                                            spreadsheet that contains only check-
                                 difference. We can make    sum formulas.
                                 use of this by totaling both
                                 the columns and the rows
                                 and seeing if the two grand totals match.
                                    Table 6-3 shows the formulas that set up automatic check-
                                 ing. Cell E6 contains the sum of the three columns. Cell F6
                                 contains the sum of the four rows. Below that, cell F7
                                 contains the difference
                                 between the two totals. If     Don’t Print Your
                                 that difference is zero, then  Checksum Column
                                                            We’ve designed the spreadsheet so
                                 the two totals are the same
                                                            that Column F contains only formulas
                                 and we can be reasonably
                                                            for checking the spreadsheet.The
                                 sure that each row and
                                                            results of those formulas don’t need
                                 column total is correct and  to be seen in printed copies of your
                                 contains the correct formu-  budget.There are two easy ways to
                                 la. If the value in F7 is not  hide your checksum column. First,
                                 zero, then we need to      when you create print ranges, don’t
                                 check each formula to find  include the checksum column.
                                                            Second, if people are going to view
                                 the error(s). When we cor-
                                                            your spreadsheet in electronic for-
                                 rect the error(s), F7 will
                                                            mat, you can use the Column Hide
                                 recalculate to zero.
                                                            function to hide the checksum col-
                                    Table 6-4 shows us      umn or columns.
                                 what an error will look like
                                 in our error checking formula. Cell F7 shows us that the two
                                 totals are different, by $200. As an exercise, make this spread-
                                 sheet yourself and see if you can recreate the error and then
                                 correct it.
                                 Document Version Control
                                 If you use checksums in your spreadsheets and have someone
                                 check your work closely, there’s a pretty good chance that each
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