Page 144 - Budgeting for Managers
P. 144

Budgetary Spending
                                    •Change your work plan by eliminating specific activities
                                      and then revise the budget to reflect the fact that you are
                                      doing less work for less money.
                                    Where can you go for alternative sources of money? That 127
                                 depends on your company. If you provide support within a
                                 company, you can turn to the departments you serve. They
                                 may have some discretionary funds. If you can convince those
                                 managers that their money is best spent on your project, they
                                 might chip in so that they can get the services they need from
                                 your department. If you work for a research organization, such
                                 as a university, you may be able to apply for a grant.
                                    If the budget that came back to you seems impossible, then
                                 perform a gap analysis. If you use the reduced budget as best
                                 you can, what work will not be accomplished? What specific
                                 items do you need to buy and services do you need to acquire
                                 that you can’t afford with the approved budget?
                                    Lay out a clear picture of the problem, showing what you
                                 can do and what you can’t do with the approved budget. Then
                                 take this to your boss. Walk through it with him or her. Your job
                                 is to show the consequences of different options and let the sen-
                                 ior managers decide what they want to do.
                                    Do not start by being either defensive or hostile. Simply
                                 present a choice to your boss or senior management:
                                    • Here’s what you asked me to do originally and here is
                                      what it would cost. (Show the original work plan and the
                                      original budget, revised downward a bit if possible.)
                                    • Here’s the revised budget and here’s the work I won’t be
                                      able to do if we have only the funds from the revised
                                      budget.
                                    • Here’s the difference in dollars.
                                    •My question is this. If you want all the work done, can you
                                      come up with the necessary money so the department
                                      can do the work? If not, do you authorize the changes in
                                      the work plan?
                                    At that point, you hope the people you are negotiating with
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