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Industry: Zoom Lens on Opportunity   •   65



                       Exhibit 1.8  Franchising Royalty Rate (Percent of Revenue), 2001 13
                   350

                   300

                   250                                                   The franchise fee, roy-
                  Number of Franchises  200                            revenue model. Investors will
                                                                        alty, and advertising charts
                                                                       help validate the Lazybones
                                                                        look for benchmarks and
                   150
                                                                        best in class companies to
                                                                        compare to the Lazybones
                                                                              plan.
                   100
                    50

                    0
                      0  0–1 1–2 2–3 3–4  4–5 5–6 6–7 7–8 8–9 9–1010–1111–12 12–13 13–14 14–15 15–1616–1717–1818–1919–20 >20
                                        Franchise Royalty (%)
                   Macroeconomic Trends                                   Again, Dan brings in
                                                                       trends that support his story
                   During down economic times, franchising has historically   for franchising.
                   out performed independent businesses. A major reason is job secu rity. November
                   2008 alone saw the layoffs of over 91,000 U.S. workers,  and it doesn’t take long for
                                                            14
                   unemployed people to seek alternatives. Work ers who lose their jobs are especially
                   eager for job security, and running one’s own business frequently looks like a more
                   secure option after one has been laid off. For those who have not run a business
                   before, franchising is a particularly appealing route.

                       What’s  more  indicative  of  the  resilience  of  the  industry  is  the  fact
                       that the economic output due to franchising grew by more than 40%
                       [between 2001 and 2005], while all other businesses increased by only
                       26%. Employment in franchising grew by more than 12% compared to
                       the 3% of other businesses. These growth rates have proven, beyond
                       anecdotal evidence, that franchising is counter-cyclical to an underper-
                       forming economy.

                               —Matthew Shay, President, International Franchising Association. 15







                   13 Ibid.
                   14 Forbes.com layoff tracker.
                   15 “Franchising Weathers Economic Challenges,” Franchising World, May 2008. Page 8.
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