Page 89 - Calculus for the Clueless, Calc II
P. 89

x
                        -x
         A. Graph y = xe  = x/e ; y' = (1 - x)e  = (1 - x)/e ; y" = (x-2)e  = (x -2)/e :
                                             -x
                                                                                x
                                                                     -x
                                                        x
        1. x intercept(s) y = 0; top of fraction = 0; x = 0; point (0,0).
        2. (0,0) is also the y intercept.
        3. No vertical asymptotes, since the bottom of y is never 0.

        4. Horizontal asymptote. This is different.

                                              Asymptote is y = 0, but






                                          -x
                       since x is negative and e  gets very big as x goes to



        We have a one-sided asymptote. Many exponentials have a one-sided asymptote.










        5. Possible max, min y' = 0; top = 0; 1 - x = 0; x = 1; y = 1/e  (1,1/e) y"(1) = (1 - 2)/e is negative, so (1,1/e) is a
                                                                  1
        max.

        6. Possible inflection points y" = 0. Again the top = 0; (x - 2) = 0; x = 2; y = 2/e . The point is (2,2/e ). It is an
                                                                                                        2
                                                                                     2
        inflection point, since y"(2 ), y"(2 ) are different signs.
                                  +
                                         -
        Note
          , of course, means equal by L'Hopital's rule. If you need to review curve sketching, look at Calc I Helper.
        Now let's find the area of the right part.

        B. Find the area of y = x e  where x>0:
                                 -x
                                              The improper part is infinity.





                                                                            -x
                                              Integrate by parts: u = x and dv = e .
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