Page 218 - Challenges in Corrosion Costs Causes Consequences and Control(2015)
P. 218

196                                                 CORROSION CAUSES


                                 Shipboard coatings
                                      (Maintenance Drivers)
             Super structure
              and catwalks
             (enamel, silicone                                       Flightdeck and
                alkyd)
                                                                     topside decks
                                                                      (non-skid)

                Interior
              bulkheads and
                 decks
               (chlorinated
                 alkyd)
                                                                      Bilge/wet
               Tanks and                                               spaces
                voids                                                  (epoxy)
                (epoxy)



                        Underwater hull  Topside camouflage and  Machinery space/passageway
                         (antifonling)      freeboard        (enamel, silicone alkyd)
                                        (enamel, silicone alkyd)
                                                                            37
                       Figure 3.29 Destroyer with different shipboard coatings (7).

               TABLE 3.21  Annual Maintenance Demand on Sailors for Coating
               Maintenance
               Maintenance Activities                       Man-Years Per Ship

               Topside and freeboard (enamel, silicone alkyd)     9.0
               Flight decks and topside decks                     4.0
               Bilges/wet space corrosion                         4.5
               Machinery space                                    2.25
               Interior bulkheads and decks                       3.00
               Superstructure, catwalks, mixing                   3.25
               Total                                              26.00


           in the figure have a design life of 10–15 years, after which the ship has to be in dry
           dock to completely remove the “old” coating and apply the “new” coating.
              Between the major maintenance cycles, there is an annual maintenance demand for
           continuous corrosion maintenance. Table 3.21 shows the annual maintenance demand
           on sailors for coating maintenance of navy surface ships.
           3.31.9  Submarines

           The Navy operates 18 fleet ballistic missile submarines and 56 nuclear attack sub-
           marines. Because of the confidential nature of the submarines, no information on the
           corrosion aspects could be obtained.
   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223