Page 8 - Chemical process engineering design and economics
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Preface


                 Chemical  engineers  develop,  design,  and operate processes  that  are vital  to
            our  society.  Hardigg* states:  "I  consider  engineering  to be understandable by the
            general  public by  speaking  about  the  four  great  ideas  of  engineering:  structures,
            machines, networks, and processes." Processes are what distinguish chemical from
            other  engineering  disciplines.  Nevertheless,  designing  chemical  plants  requires
            contributions  from  other  branches  of  engineering.  Before  taking  process  design,
            students' thinking has been compartmentalized into several distinct subjects. Now,
            they must be trained to think more globally than before.  This is not an easy transi-
            tion. One of my students said that process design is a new way of thinking for him.
            I have  found  it  informative  to read  employment ads  to keep  abreast  of  skills re-
            quired  of process  engineers.  An  ad  from  General  Dynamics*  in  San  Diego,  CA,
            states, "We  are interested in chemical engineers with plant operations and/or proc-
            ess engineering experience because they develop the total process perspective and
            problem-solving skill we need."
                 The book is designed mostly  for a  senior  course in process  design. It could
            be used for entry-level  process engineers in industry or for a refresher  course. The
            book could also be used before  learning to use process simulation software.  Before
            enrolling  in  process  design,  the  student  must  have  some  knowledge  of  chemical
            engineering  prerequisites:  mass  and  energy  balances,  thermodynamics,  transport


            * Hardigg, V, ASEE Prism, p.26,  April  1999.
            f
             Chemical and Engineering News, January 29,  1990.
                                                                           Mi

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