Page 93 - Cinematic Thinking Philosophical Approaches to the New Cinema
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Carlos Saura  83

        cinematic  style,  especially  the  intricate  mesh  of  temporal  threads  that
        weave together  reality,  memory,  and  dreams,  film  critics,  as well  as  Saura
        himself  in  his  interviews,  refer  to  its  "poetic"  character.  In  these  remarks
        the  term poetic, though  most  often  taken  for  granted  and  left  undefined,
        appears  to  refer  to  the  density  and  dreamlike  logic  of  the  temporal  rela-
        tions, which render memory,  reality, and imagination  fluid  and  permeable
        in many of Sauras signature films. This ostensible link between the notion
        of the poetic and the complex temporal design of the films points,  indeed,
        to their structuring rhythm, which  can be characterized  as a type of "cine-
        matic poiesis," found  at work most explicitly in  Cria cuervos and Elisa, vida
        mia. What  makes possible calling Sauras  filmmaking  "cinematic poiesis" is
        precisely its reliance on the generative and transformative  rhythm of possi-
        bilities, which come to be disclosed by means of complexly embedded  per-
        spectives and  temporal  planes. To  explicate  in  more  detail  this  cinematic
        poiesis in terms  of its force  of the possible, I turn  in the remainder  of this
        chapter to Heideggers rethinking of poiesis as a temporal play of conceal-
        ment  and  unconcealment,  in which  relations  unfold  in  terms  of the  force
        of emergent new possibilities.
             To begin with, it is easy to note the connections between the tempo-
        ral rhythm  of Sauras  films and  Heidegger's  discussion  of Dasein  in  Being
        and  Time  in  terms  of being-toward-death,  in  which  finitude,  possibility,
        and transformation  are woven into  a complex temporal manner  of being-
        in-the-world.  Heidegger  characterizes  death  as  "that  utmost  possibility
        [Möglichkeit]  which  lies  ahead  of  every  factical  potentiality-for-Being  of
        Dasein  [Seinkönnen  des Daseins], and,  as  such,  enters  more  or  less  un-
        disguisedly  into  every  potentiality-for-Being  of  which  Dasein  factically
        takes  hold." 4  As  the  utmost  possibility,  death  renders  existence  into  be-
        ing-toward-death,  where  all possibilities  that  unfold  within  the  projected
        opening  toward  the  utmost  possibility  (death)  become  marked  by  fini-
        tude.  Thus,  human  existence  is  projected  always  ahead  of  itself  and  be-
        comes  a traversal  of and  a deciding between  emerging possibilities,  all  of
        which  come  to  be permeated with  the  sense of  finitude:  "In  Dasein  there
        is  always  something  still  outstanding,  which,  as  a  potentiality-for-Being
        for  Dasein  itself,  has  not  yet  become  actual/  It  is  essential  to  the  basic
        constitution  of Dasein  that  there  is  constantly something still  to  be settled.
        Such a lack of totality signifies that there  is something still outstanding  in
        one's potentiality-for-Being." 5  In this projection  Dasein  is raised away into
        the possible, "into the possible in its possibly being made possible, namely
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