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                    290                                         Communication Theory & Research



                                                         TESETTÜRDE
                                                 HAYRUN NISA

                                                             GiYiM



                                                           • Abaye          • Bluz
                                                           • Harmane        • Elbise
                                                           • Manto          • Çamasir
                                                                                   ¸
                                                           • Gömlek         • Etek
                                                           • Pardesu        • Çorap
                                 Tel: 354 24 58
                                                           • Esarp          • Ipek Esarp
                                                              ¸
                                                                                   ¸
                             Çarsi Camii Pasaji No: 7
                                ¸
                               Pendik/ISTANBUL                 Turgut Yurtgan
                         FIGURE 21.1


                         represent the practice of veiling in the best way … we do not intend to reduce the
                         practice of veiling to an instrument of fashion. Indeed, our aim is to use fashion
                         as an instrument of tesettür. That is to say, we are trying to orient the masses to
                         practise tesettür’ (Yeni Bizim Aile, July 1992: 9–11).
                           The second phase of the fashion for veiling is characterized by the concern with
                         creating marketing strategies such as brands and images. Photographs of models
                         are used in the majority of the advertisements and the images are reinforced by
                         texts which invite the consumers to be different from others. But this difference is
                         closely linked with an appurtenance of a community, which is the intersection of
                         religion and fashion. As it is widely accepted that the construction of identity is a
                         complex and ongoing negotiation, while one uses all the material and cultural
                         determinants to locate oneself in a suitable/desirable location, one also uses items
                         of consumption such as clothing, popular music, leisure-time activities. Through
                         the advertisements for the fashion for veiling, the women of Islamic communities
                         are invited to relocate their identities in terms of differentiation from women who
                         practise veiling as tradition and those who do not practise veiling.




                         Analysis

                         Eight fashion catalogues for the year 1998–9 for some of the major Islamic cloth-
                         ing companies in Turkey such as Tekbir Clothing, Sitare Clothing, the Setre
                         Collection and Hilye Textiles were also analysed to identify their characteristics
                         and similarities. We particularly focused on the cover pages of the catalogues
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