Page 156 - Composition in Convergence The Impact of the New Media on Writing Assessment
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HOT AND COOL TECHNOLOGIES          123

        computer  technology.  Learning how to square  the dual  rhetorical
        strains of corporatism and democratization that run through tech-
        nological  convergence is a challenge  to  even the  most  self-aware,
        critically  reflective  instructor.  I know  this  challenge happened  to
        me more times than not in the last half decade. Many times I catch
        myself observing my classes and thinking of the Internet as "the fa-
        miliar  encrustation  of  images  that  accompanies  any  holy  war,
        whether  mandala,  marriage  of heaven  and  hell, World Wrestling
        Federation,  religious  icon,  American  Gladiators,  or  the  matching
        bibs and banners of the  medieval Crusaders" (Joyce, 2001,  p. 57).
        As I watch  my  students  compose online in web formats,  I wonder
        how   much  of  this  writing  is  democratic  and  how  much  of  it  is
        corporatism  run  amok.  Even though we study electronic civil dis-
        obedience movements, critiques of cybersociety, and the like in my
        classes, I find myself raising this question:  Is it possible for teachers
        in a technological environment to separate out the democracy from
        the  nationalism  and  the  corporatism  that  exist  in  cyberspace? I
        have yet to  come up with an answer   for this, but  it is a question
        that vexes me each time  I teach in internetworked spaces.
           The  results  of  my  trials  and  errors  over  the  last  6  years  have
        helped  me  form  the  following  considerations  for  initiating  trans-
        formative learning and assessment through the use of computer-en-
        hanced  composition.  I offer  them  here  as  a  way  to  consider  new
        avenues for redefining  literacy in the  21st  century:

           •  Online communication facilitates a  sense of community  among
             students  faster  than most F2F classroom or teacher-initiated  ac-
             tivities.
           •  Computer-enhanced   writing  instruction  is  purely  holistic  in
             the  best  sense of the  word.  Process  is equal  to  product  in  the
             teaching of writing  in networked  spaces, and students'  minds
             and bodies are engaged in solving the problems that arise in the
             action  of  communication.  Students  can  also  incorporate  all
             their  lived experiences and  choices in their  writing.
           •  In networked classrooms, information  is shared across  termi-
             nals and across the globe rather  than  across a teacher's desk.
           •  Learning and  writing  in  a  networked  classroom  space make
             students more aware of the disparity in racial, gender, sexual-
             ity,  and  economic issues in  society than  does discussing these
             concerns in a traditional  classroom  environment.
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