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322                                            10.  Inviscid  Compressible  Flow





                             Implicit CFL=0.5e e=0.1                Implicit CFL=0.9e e=0.1
                             Theory                                Theory











                 250   500  750  1000  1250             250   500  750  1000  1250
                          X                                      X



                             Implicit CFL=2.0e e=0.1               Implicit CFL=5.0e e=0.1
                             Theory                                Theory











                 250   500  750  1000  1250            250   500  750   1000  1250
                          X                                     X
        Fig.  10.17.  Shock  tube  model  problem:  gas states  at  time  t  — 250; CFL  variation.




           Another  set  of calculation  was made, but  this time the CFL  number  was  kept
        at  1.0  and  the  explicit  artificial  viscosity  coefficients  were  varied  from  .0001  to
         10.  The  numerical  results  are  be  compared  with  the  theoretical  values  in  Fig.
         10.18.  It  can  be  seen  that  the  dissipation  errors  increase  with  the  values  of  e e,
        and  that  the  shock  wave  has  almost  merged  with  the  expansion  wave  for  the
        case  when  e e  — 10.




         10.14  Model   Problem    for  the  Implicit  Method:
         Quasi-ID   Nozzle


        The  model  problem  is  the  quasi-lD  nozzle  problem  of  Section  10.11  and  the
         initial  conditions  (subsection  10.11.1)  and  boundary  conditions  (subsection
         10.11.2)  are  identical.
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