Page 135 - Concise Encyclopedia of Robotics
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Futurist
                            First, the logic AND operation is performed on X and Y. Then the logic
                            OR operation is performed between (X AND Y) and the variable Z. Some
                            logic functions have dozens of input variables; there is only one output
                            value, however, for each combination of inputs.
                            Function: example of a logic function
                                                   f (X,Y, Z)
                                             Z
                                     Y
                            X  An example of a logic function in three variables is shown in the table.
                            0        0       0        0
                            0        0       1        1
                            0        1       0        0
                            0        1       1        1
                            1        0       0        0
                            1        0       1        1
                            1        1       0        1
                            1        1       1        1
                              Logic functions are important to engineers in the design of digital
                            circuits, including computers. Often, there are several different possible
                            combinations of logic gates that will generate a given logic function. The
                            engineer’s job is to find the simplest and most efficient design.
                              See also LOGIC GATE.
                              The term function, or more specifically intended function, is often used in
                            reference to the set of tasks or routines that a robotic device or controller is
                            designed to perform or execute.This definition is completely independent
                            of the mathematical and logical definitions.
                              The mathematical equation, or set of equations, that represents a
                            signal waveform is sometimes called a function. A function generator is
                            a  specialized  circuit  that  generates  waveforms  whose  curves  are  the
                            graphs of specific mathematical functions. See GENERATOR.
                         FUNCTION GENERATOR
                            See GENERATOR.
                         FUTURIST
                            A futurist is a person who tries to predict, based on current technology
                            and trends, what will be accomplished in a given scientific field in 5, 10,
                            50, 100, or more years. In robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), there is
                            plenty of work for futurists.


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