Page 371 - Control Theory in Biomedical Engineering
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Tunable stiffness using negative Poisson's ratio  337


                                         Double arrow, PVA
                                 Base case  3 mm elongation  6 mm elongation
                          7
                          6
                          5
                   Load (N)  4 3


                          2
                          1
                          0
                   –2       0       2        4       6        8       10
                                          Vertical deflection (mm)
                                          Double arrow, TPU

                                 Base case   3 mm elongation  6 mm elongation
                    18
                    16
                    14
                    12
                   Load (N)  10 8 6



                     4
                     2
                     0
                    –2  0       2         4         6        8         10
                                            Vertical deflection (mm)
                                       Double arrow, Pythonflex

                                 Base case   3 mm elongation  6 mm elongation
                    14
                    12
                    10
                    8
                   Load (N)  6 4


                    2
                    0
                      0         2        4         6         8        10
                    –2
                                            Vertical deflection (mm)
              Fig. 17 Test results for double arrow honeycomb structure.
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