Page 32 - Convergent Journalism an Introduction Writing and Producing Across Media
P. 32

THE MULTIMEDIA ASSIGNMENT EDITOR AND PRODUCER



                                     • Make beat calls to emergency and government officials. These
                                       are typically phone calls to dispatchers or administrative
                                       assistants who can release information about spot news in the
                                       community.
                                     • Coordinate photographers and reporters in the field. The
                                       assignment desk is the primary contact with everyone who is
                                       covering something.
                                     • Make quick judgment calls about story coverage. Since the
                                       assignment editor knows who is covering what, he or she knows
                                       which resources are available.
                                     • Stay in constant communication with producers about breaking
                                       news and changes.
                                     • Build contacts with newsmakers, including politicians,
                                       emergency officials, and any source who has an intimate
                                       knowledge of a subject.


                                  In some medium and large market newsrooms (bigger than market
                                  100), multiple assignment editors split the duties by responsibility and
               22                 time of day. Big newsrooms might have a planning editor and assign-
                                  ment desk assistants, or there may be daytime, night, and weekend
                                  assignment editors. However, in small newsrooms, one assignment
                                  editor often fills every role, and the assignment editor may be on call
                                  24/7.
                                     The producer is the architect of the newscast. In the daily coverage
                                  scheme, the assignment editor chooses what stories the station will
                                  cover and assigns the reporters, photographers, and editors to cover
                                  them. The producer decides how each story will look and sound. Here
                                  are some of a producer’s duties in a traditional TV/radio newsroom:


                                     • Decide which stories will be shown or heard in a newscast. The
                                       producer is the “gatekeeper,” deciding what is shown on the
                                       news and what isn’t.
                                     • Determine what form a story will take. The story could be a
                                       short voiceover, a copy story that the anchor reads, a reporter
                                       package, or a live shot from the field.
                                     • Build the newscast to the show’s time constraints, and commun-
                                       icate those guidelines to reporters. The producer tells the
                                       reporters how long their stories should be.
                                     • Track progress of all reporters, photographers, and editors
                                       working on a story.
   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37