Page 22 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
P. 22

6    C h a p t e r   1                                                                                                       T h e   S t u d y   o f   C o r r o s i o n    7


                      Corrosion Scientists and Engineers
                      This  group  comprises  persons  who  are  going  to  work  on  the
                      development of techniques and methods and need to have a good
                      understanding  of  the  mechanism  of  corrosion—personnel  such  as
                      chemists, metallurgists, physicists, engineers, and so forth who are
                      carrying  out  research  and  teaching  in  the  field  of  corrosion  and
                      protection.  A  corrosion  training  program  designed  for  this  group
                      should  focus  on  the  phenomena  associated  with  corrosion  and  its
                      prevention in a manner based upon the scientific principles involved.
                      Besides specific courses and laboratories in corrosion prevention and
                      control,  additional  courses  in  physical  chemistry,  electrochemistry,
                      chemical  thermodynamics,  and  physical  metallurgy  should  be
                      required as prerequisites for the corrosion education.

                      Corrosion Technologists and Technicians
                      Corrosion  technologists,  who  must  collaborate  directly  with  the
                      corrosion  scientist  and  engineers,  should  also  have  a  good
                      understanding of scientific principles and be capable of applying these
                      to practical problems. Corrosion technicians are typically qualified to
                      implement decisions made by the corrosion technologists, or to carry
                      out experimental work under supervision of a corrosion scientist or an
                      engineer. Technicians will normally work under supervision, and will
                      be concerned with design, surveys, inspection, commissioning plant,
                      control, laboratory and field testing.
                         A  common  syllabus  could  satisfy  both  the  technologists  and
                      technicians groups, but it is apparent that the depth of approach and
                      emphasis would not be necessarily the same. Thus, in the case of the
                      technologist a more fundamental approach may be required, and in
                      addition courses in physical chemistry and physical metallurgy, which
                      should precede the course on corrosion, will be necessary to enable
                      the technologist to appreciate the electrochemical and metallurgical
                      aspects of the subject. On the other hand, the technician will not be
                      required  to  go  so  deeply  into  theory  and  emphasis  of  the  general
                      course should be on the practical aspects of corrosion protection and
                      on corrosion monitoring and testing.

                      Operatives
                      Operatives are the personnel who carry out the actual work in the field
                      under  the  supervision  of  corrosion  engineers.  For  such  groups  the
                      training  objectives  should  focus  on  treatments  of  the  principles
                      sufficiently to provide a basic knowledge relevant to the special topics
                      being taught. These courses will be highly specialized and directed to
                      specific jobs. Special attention will be paid to carrying out the work
                      effectively and the training supplemented with case studies.
                         For all active personnel, certification in the field of corrosion and
                      corrosion  prevention  is  an  issue  of  growing  importance  because
                      certification provides confidence in the quality of services provided.
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27