Page 780 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice

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Cells (corrosion cells) (Cont.): Chromium oxides, 685
polarization, 107–108 Chrysler building, 373
power, 87 Cinnamaldehyde, 113
and SCC, 250 CIP 1-day Bridge Specialty Course, 7
stray current cells, 237–239 CIPS (see Close interval potentials
stress cells, 239–243 surveys)
surface film cells, 243–245 Civil engineers, 10
temperature cells, 235–237 Cladding, 630–631
visualizing, 250–253 with copper, 525
Cement, 623–624 laser welding propeller, 630–631
Cementation, 627 Claffey, Paul J., 341
Centrifugal blasting, 655 Classify Industrial and Marine
Ceramics, 624–625 Atmospheres (CLIMAT) coupons,
Certification, of operatives, 6–7 353–354
CF (corrosion fatigue), 306 Clay:
CFA (component failure analysis), 480 corrosivity of, 391, 392
Chalking, 382 particle size of, 387
Chemical backfill, 540 Cleaning, 138, 660
Chemical engineers, 12 CLIMAT (Classify Industrial and
Chemical etchants, 26 Marine Atmospheres) coupons,
Chemical milling (etching), 138 353–354
Chemical process industry, 213 Climates, 333
Chemical reactions, 31–33 Close interval potentials surveys (CIPS):
in acids, 31–32 and cathodic protection, 571–573
in alkaline solutions, 32–33 and ECDA, 513
in aluminum, 32 Closed cycle vapor turbogenerators
corrosion as, 31–33 (CCVTs), 563
in neutral solutions, 32–33 Closed (nonevaporative) recirculated
of zinc, 32 systems, 287, 288
Chemical vapor deposition, 635 Cloud cavitation, 193
Chemistry, of metals, 22–28 CMA (see Calcium magnesium acetate)
Chlorides: CMAS (coupled multielectrode array
airborne, 350–353 systems), 132–134
and atmospheric corrosion, 350–353 Coal tar, 604
classification of, 363 Coal tar coatings, 400, 604
deposition rate, 363 Coalescent binders, 612
in fresh water, 271 Coastal sea-water, 95
pollution by, 363 Coatings, 587–660
in refining operations, 706 abrasive cleaning for, 654–657
and soils, 390–391 adhesion of, 654
and stainless steel, 294 for aluminum alloys, 404
and water corrosion, 271, 294 anodic, 141–142
and wet candle method, 351 anodizing, 625
Chloride extraction, 142–144 asphalt, 400
Chlorinated rubbers, 611 binders, 610–613
Chlorination: bituminous, 406, 611
and microbes, 312 for cast iron, 403, 623
of water, 311 and cementation, 627
CHM (coating health monitor), 127 ceramics, 624–625
Chromate filming: chromate filming, 626
for aluminum, 626 cladding, 630–631
for cadmium, 626 coal tar, 400
and inorganic coatings, 626 and coating systems, 641
for zinc, 626 composite, 400
Chrome plates, 628 condition of, 639–641
Chrome steel (tufton), 632 costs of, 597–602
Chromic acids, 3, 139–140 and CPCs, 615–620
Chromium, 190 for ductile iron, 623
and oxide film, 190 electroless nickel plating, 629–630
temperatures affecting, 675, 678, 706 electroplating, 627–629