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32                                                       M.L. Bentley

            A Strong Foundation for EcoJustice Education


              Study without desire spoils the memory, and it retains nothing that it takes in. (Leonardo
              Da Vinci)
            Martusewicz,  Lupinacci,  and  Schnakenberg  offer  a  compelling  framework  for
            ecojustice education based upon a sound epistemological foundation that should
            resonate  with  educators  who  are  familiar  with  a  constructivist  epistemology
            (Bentley et al. 2007). I offer a concept map in Fig.1 of this proposed framework for
            ecojustice education. The graphic illustrates the foundations of epistemology on the
            one corner of the triangle and of our situated ecosystem context on the other, both
            focused on the apex, the teaching-action component, which is the outcome of a
            cultural–ecological analysis process.
              I have labeled the bottom-left corner of the graphic, “The Sacred Unknowable,”
            because  Martusewicz,  Lupinacci,  and  Schnakenberg  emphasize  such  a  space  in
            their argument that scientific knowledge will be incomplete. This corner could just
            as well have been labeled, “The Nature of Science” (NOS). The NOS, properly
            understood, includes the proposition that scientific knowledge is ultimately limited.
            An excellent resource about a postmodern view of the NOS is McComas (1998).



            Epistemological Support from Modern Science


            Martusewicz,  Lupinacci,  and  Schnakenberg  do  not  draw  upon  science  itself  in
            their argument for the limits of science, but they well could have. In mathematics,


                                                protect-revitalize cultural &
                         place-based education   environmental commons
                                       TEACHING-
                                      ACTION FOR
                                     SUSTAINABILITY
             FRAMEWORK
                FOR
              ECOJUSTICE
              EDUCATION







                                                                    situated in local
            epistemological                                           contexts
              pluralism
                   THE SACRED                               EMBEDDEDNESS
                   UNKNOWABLE                               IN ECOSYSTEMS
                                                                negotiating our lives with
            ²nature of science²
                                                                     the world
            Fig. 1  A graphic representing the ecojustice education framework
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