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New Kids on the Net                  137

             crisis and continued to provide a learning environment for many of
             its participants. When, for example, teachers and students at the
             University of Vienna went on strike against severe budget cuts pro-
             posed by the Austrian government in spring 1997, give-l featured
             some excellent conceptual and economic background information as
             well as extensive discussion of the options facing the academic com-
             munity. 10  Yet, after having run for over three semesters, the list
             showed distinct signs of wear.


             real

             At the establishment of give-l, all its members had shared a certain
             amount of curiosity and a fair measure of ignorance regarding the
             whole enterprise. As the list developed, this background obviously
             changed. At the beginning the very fact of “being connected” was felt
             to be of overwhelming importance and mutual encouragement was
             as welcome as carefully prepared arguments. But the pursuit of aca-
             demic learning and indulgence in the unconstrained voicing of opin-
             ions do not easily fit together. There were some attempts to impose a
             more conventional structure upon the discussion, all of which failed.
             Mailing lists—rather like lively meetings of friends—do not easily
             allow for this kind of administrative regulation. As a consequence,
             contributors who had spent considerable energy in setting up a
             philosophical discourse gradually grew disenchanted, unwilling to
             deal with the concurrent “gossip” on a daily basis. With the original
             excitement subsiding, a different arrangement was decided between
             the Viennese proponents of give-l.
                 The list was to be split in two, one part retaining the “brand
             name” and offering a club-like atmosphere for students at the de-
             partment, whereas the other part was meant to supplement my Vi-
             ennese teaching, carrying theoretical discussions exclusively. The
             new list give, I am sorry to report, proved an instant failure. The spe-
             cial mix of personalities and mechanical gadgets that had produced
             and supported give-l could not be duplicated in the quickly changing
             area of digital technologies. The second list, real, proved more en-
             during. It took its name from the lecture course it was to support—
             “Wirklich, möglich, virtuell” [“Really, possibly, virtually”]—but there
             was also a hint at the list being more realistic regarding the possible
             functions of electronic discourse. Still, with a lot of interest in
             teleteaching and experimental use of the new media, expectations
             were high.
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