Page 264 - Culture Technology Communication
P. 264

Internet Discourse                  247


             private institutions. In addition to providing selected schools with
             computer hardware, Joong-Ang offers to design the Internet home
             pages for schools free of charge. It also provides diverse instructional
             programs for IIE.
                 Dong-A Daily started IYC about two weeks later than Chosun
             and Joong-Ang. Dong-A offers free Internet classes for universities
             nationwide. It also has a program for grading the level of informati-
             zation of Korean universities. In fact, it evaluates the quality of uni-
             versity education primarily in terms of the level of informatization.
                 Relying on its power as a tool of mass communication, Korean
             journalism stands out as a primary force for adopting the Internet in
             education. It leads this social movement, in part, by offering fantas-
             tic dreams of new possibilities to Internet users. As an indication of
             the extent to which the Internet is represented in Korean journal-
             ism, Table 1 shows newspaper reports regarding the Internet. One of
             the most progressive papers, Hanguerae, and one in the conservative
             side, Dong-A Daily, are compared in Table 1.
                 This table gives a general idea of how Korean journalism por-
                               3
             trays the Internet. According to Table 1, there are 132 simple in-
             formational reports on Dong-A, and 92 on Hanguerae. Simple
             informational reports consist of announcing new services, URLs, In-
             ternet instructional programs and so forth. Next to simple informa-
             tion, Internet business is the most frequently reported issue on both




                                         Table 1
                     Reports of the Internet in Korean Journalism
                     Title                     Dong-A     Hanguerae
                     Simple informational reports  132         92
                     New technology               23           10
                     Foreign industry             39           35
                     Domestic industry            49           13
                     Foreign policy               24           10
                     Domestic policy              26           19
                     Cultural impact              13            0
                     Social movement              13            6
                     Informatization              26           13
                     Indecency                    10            2
                     Internet use                 12            2
                     Education                    25            5
                     IYC movement                 95           —
                     Others                       51            8
                     TOTAL                       538          215
   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268   269