Page 277 - Cyberculture and New Media
P. 277

268                      Desistant Media
                             ______________________________________________________________
                                     We are witnessing a “strange perspective”, but not without a price to
                             pay.  Paz  refers  to  Duchamp’s  Given  as  a  work  that  will  be  fulfilled  only
                             through  voyeurism  additionally  defines  an  act  in  which  somebody  sees
                             him/herself seeing something. As well, the target sees us, and my gaze will
                             complete  the  work only on condition that I voluntarily become part of the
                             work.  This  means  that  mimesis  is  construction  made  only  a  priori  by  the
                             subject, not as pro priori relation set by the world beyond us. This is a self
                             deconstruction  of  the  truth  in  the  artwork,  the  impossibility  of  exposure  –
                             even  the  lesson  from  early  anamorphoses  was  that  it,  according  to  Sabine
                             Melchior-Bonnet,  forces  us  to  admit  that  reality  must  be  interpreted,  and,
                                                                      123
                             everything that seems enduring is in fact transitory .
                                     Derrida has been criticized for lacking positive and concrete socio-
                             political  aims  and  purposes.  Despite  his  selective  focus  —  linguistic  and
                             philosophical  thought  over  political  and  social  thought  —  the  spirit  of
                             deconstruction  remains  the  same  for  him.  Deconstructive  interrogation  for
                             Derrida  destabilizes  and  complicates  the  opposition  between  droit  (as  law,
                             convention, institution, positive law) on the one hand and Nature and natural
                             law on the other. It mimics the oscillation of difference or the displacement
                             of  oppositionalism  and  puts  into  question  the  authority  of  the  questioning-
                             form  itself  in  order  “to  show  the  constitutive  undecidability,  radical
                             incompletion or untotalizability of textual, institutional, cultural, social and
                                               124
                             economic structures”.
                                     For Lai deconstruction is a double-movement between an empirical
                             interrogation  of  law-as-droit  and  an  interrogation  of  the  subjection  of  this
                             interrogation;  an  apolitical  movement  that  formulates  logico-formal
                             paradoxes together with the events that are evidently political. In relation to
                             justice  and  law-as-droit,  Derrida  writes  that  “deconstruction  takes  place  in
                             the  interval  that  separates  the  undeconstructibility  of  justice  from  the
                             deconstructibility  of  droit  (authority,  legitimacy  and  so  on)”.  Accordingly,
                             justice is an experience of aporia: experience is a passage, a traversal towards
                             a  destination.  Aporia,  as  the  impasse  of  meaning,  does  not  permit  (direct)
                             passage. The experience of this impossibility is the aporia of justice. Or, in
                             this sense, media is traumatized with two or more madnesses: in the heart of
                             the media modes, whether psychological or desistant, lies trauma towards the
                             represented. Mimesis will never cease to be the same as it is, as an aporia of
                             imitation.  There’s  a  long  history  of  communicative  trauma  following  each
                                                                                          125
                             other besides the latent desistant media mode, as Kittler has already shown.
                             But  should  consider  the  mises-en-abyme  produced  by  media  technology:
                             within desistance, as a passage, there is no absolute destination, no end for
                             the search of the figure of man. Our picture of ourselves stays unclear within
                             this  undecidable  process  –  and  this  is  our  part,  instead  of  any  ethical  or
                             aesthetical  aporia,  within  humanity.  Different  modes  of  violence  do  not
                             necessarily  mean  technological  determination  (Kittler,  Williams)  as  a
   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282