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182                                                  Chapter 4 Digital Filters

        [22] Saramaki T.: A Class of Linear-Phase FIR Filters for Decimation,
             Interpolation, and Narrow-Band Filtering, IEEE Trans, on Acoustics, Speech,
             and Signal Processing, Vol. ASSP-32, No. 5, pp. 1023-1036, Oct. 1984.
        [231 Saramaki T., Neuvo Y., and Mitra S.K.: Design of Computationally Efficient
             Interpolated FIR Filters, IEEE Trans, on Circuits and Systems, Vol. CAS-35,
             No. 1, pp. 70-88, Jan. 1988.
        [24] Sedra A.S. and Brackett P.O.: Filter Theory and Design: Active and Passive,
             Matrix, Champaign, IL, 1978.
        [25] Sikstrb'm B.: On the LSI Implementation of Wave Digital Filters and Discrete
             Cosine Transforms, Linkoping Studies in Science and Technology, Diss. No.
             143, Linkoping University, Sweden, May 1986.
        [26] Stearns S.D. and David R.A.: Signal Processing Algorithms, Prentice Hall,
             Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1988.
        [27] Taylor F.J.: Digital Filter Design Handbook, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1983.
        [28] Vaidyanathan P.P. and Nguyen T.Q.: A "Trick" for Design of FIR Half-Band
             Filters, IEEE Trans, on Circuits and Systems, Vol. CAS-34, No. 3, pp. 297-
             300, March 1987.
        [29] Vaidyanathan P.P.: Multirate Digital Filters, Filter Banks, Polyphase
             Networks, and Applications: A Tutorial, Proc. IEEE, Vol. 78, No. 1, pp. 56-93,
             Jan. 1990.
        [30] Wanhammar L.: An Approach to LSI Implementation of Wave Digital Filters,
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             University, Sweden, April 1981.





        PROBLEMS
         4.1 (a) List the major features of FIR filters.
             (b) List the pros and cons of recursive realizations of FIR filters.
             (c) List the major features of IIR filters.
             (d) List the major features of wave digital filters.
             (e) What are the major advantages of lattice compared to ladder wave
                digital filters?

         4.2 State necessary and sufficient conditions for an FIR filter to have linear
             phase.
         4.3 Show that a lowpass FIR filter can not have an antisymmetric impulse
             response.
         4.4 Determine both the phase response and group delay functions for an FIR
             filter that has the impulse response a, b, c, 6, a, 0, 0,....
         4.5 Determine the magnitude and phase responses as well as the group delay for
             the following FIR filter which is called a Hanning filter:


         4.6 An FIR lattice filter that is part of the RLS lattice filter discussed in Chapter
             3 is described by the following difference equations:
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