Page 355 - Design for Six Sigma a Roadmap for Product Development
P. 355

Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ)  325


             Example 9.23. Lightning Rod  A lightning rod draws off thunderstorm-
             induced electrical shock from the building.
             Example 9.24. Protecting Underground Cables
             Old design



                                    Cable
                                                       Cable (2)
                                                                 1      2



                 Crack            Earth                Earth (1)






             A cable is buried in the soil. [Disadvantage: Cracks in the earth (due to hard
             frost) can damage the cable.]
             New design



                       Trench       Cable       Trench    Cable (2)

                                                                 1     2


                                  Earth                Earth (1)
                Crack





             It is proposed to dig trenches in the earth parallel to the cable. These attract
             the frost-heaving cracks, keeping the cable undamaged.

           Method 4:Trim or replace the subject of a
           harmful function
           We can trim or replace the subject of the harmful function by one of the
           following ways in order to make the subject not create a harmful action
           (see Sec. 9.7):
           ■ Simplify the system so the subject is eliminated (see Sec. 9.7).
           ■ Replace the subject by another part of the system.
   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360