Page 161 - Distillation theory
P. 161

P1: JPJ/FFX  P2: FCH/FFX  QC: FCH/FFX  T1: FCH
            0521820928c05  CB644-Petlyuk-v1                                                      June 11, 2004  20:15





                                5.4 Evolution of Section Trajectory Bundles for Three-Component Mixture  135

                                                          2


                                         a)
                                                    α  23
                                               x  rev 2 t


                                                                   α
                                            x rev 1 t               13
                                            +
                                           N
                                            x D
                                           1           α  23  13        3

                                                          2

                                     x D
                                         b)
                                                    α  23
                                x F
                                                  S 2
                                                )
                                             (L/V 2
                                      x B
                                                                   α  13
                                            )  S 1
                                         (L/V 1       +
                                                    N
                                                  +   2
                                                 N
                                            x D   1
                                           1           α  23  13        3
                                                          2


                                         c)       +  α
                                                 N   23


                                                                   α 13



                                            x D
                                           1           α 23   13        3

                                Figure 5.17. The evolution of separatrix trajectory bun-
                                                                      +
                                dle and separatrix sharp split region S → N ≡
                                  3
                                Reg sh,R  of the rectifying section for the acetone(1)-
                                   sep,r
                                  1,2
                                benzene(2)-chloroform(3) mixture: (a) L/V < (L/V) t1  ,
                                                                       rev
                                (b) (L/V) t1  < (L/V) < (L/V) t2  , (c) L/V > (L/V) t2  .
                                       rev
                                                                       rev
                                                       rev
   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166