Page 301 - Drilling Technology in Nontechnical Language
P. 301
292 Drilling Technology in Nontechnical Language Second Edition
For an incentive scheme to work well, it should include the following
attributes:
▪ It must be simple. The people working for a bonus have
to understand how to earn that bonus (what performance is
required) and how much will be earned for any particular
standard of performance. Some schemes are so complicated that
it requires a computer spreadsheet to work out who gets what.
▪ It must be easy to measure. Ideally, anybody covered by
the scheme should be able to read the daily reports or look
at the time-depth curve (showing actual as well as predicted
performance) and work out what is in it for him or her.
▪ It must be fair. If there are penalties for accidents, they should
only apply to those people who were in a position to prevent or
mitigate the accident and failed to do so. While bonus schemes
generally reward the contractor company, the people doing the
actual work should earn a fair share of the bonus.
▪ It must be paid quickly. If the bonus is not paid for a long
time, people become disenchanted with the scheme and with the
operator. This acts as a disincentive.
Some schemes have a reward and a penalty; others have only
reward elements.
Decision Making at the Wellsite
The division of responsibility between the drilling supervisor and
the toolpusher must always be clear. This is vital not only for operational
efficiency when making decisions but also to ensure safe working. With
a dayrate contract plus an incentive scheme, some operational decisions
must devolve to the toolpusher. The actual division will therefore depend
on the contractual provisions.
A special case is decisions made during a major incident (one involving
a risk of injury or damage to the rig or to the environment). In some areas,
these responsibilities are proscribed by law (for instance, the offshore
installation manager has legally defined responsibilities that cannot be
delegated to another person).
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