Page 297 - Aamir Rehman - Dubai & Co Global Strategies for Doing Business in the Gulf States-McGraw-Hill (2007)
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        constitutes a very “local” market. Expatriates make up only about
        20 percent of the total population, and many expatriates are from
        other Arab and Muslim countries with social norms somewhat
        similar to (though usually less conservative than) those of Saudi
        Arabia. Figure 10.2 illustrates the dominance of Saudi Arabia in the
        GCC’s consumer base:
























        Figure 10.2 Saudi Arabia is the GCC’s core consumer market (Source:
        IMF, 2007 estimates)




             Considering these figures, it is no surprise that consumer
        goods companies naturally seek a significant presence in Saudi
        Arabia. In addition to its sheer size, however, there are other rea-
        sons why Saudi Arabia warrants an in-market presence. Like the
        rest of the Gulf, Saudi Arabia’s population is young—70 percent are
        below the age of 30—and highly concentrated in urban areas.
        Three-quarters of the people live in urban areas, principally Jeddah,
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        Riyadh, and Dammam. The Saudi lifestyle is modern: 92 percent of
        households own cars and televisions, and washing machines and
                                      6
        other appliances are pervasive. Relative to other Gulf populations,
        however, the Saudi market has a huge number of middle-class and
        lower-middle-class consumers: the Saudi GDP per capita (in pur-
        chasing power terms) is $16,500—60 percent that of the UAE and
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