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252    APPENDIX B Advanced reactors




                          Table B.1 Summary of small reactors: water cooled, gas cooled, liquid metal
                          cooled fast reactors, and molten salt reactors. Continued
                                                                                    Module
                                                  Technology                        output
                          MR design     Country   developer      Type               (MWe)
                          AHWR300-      India      BARC          LW-cooled, HW-     304
                          LEU                                    moderated
                                                                 (pressure tubes)
                          SMART         Republic   KAERI         iPWR               100
                                        of Korea
                          KLT-40S       Russia     OKBM          Compact loop       35
                                                                 (marine based)
                          RITM-200      Russia     OKBM          Integral           50
                          NuScale       USA        NuScale       iPWR, natural      45
                                                   Power         circulation (HCSG)
                          SMR-160       USA        Holtec        Compact loop       160
                          mPower        USA        Generation    iPWR (OTSG)        180
                                                   mPower
                          W-SMR         USA        Westinghouse  iPWR (steam        225
                                                   Electric Co.  separation outside
                                                                 vessel)
                          Gas-cooled reactors

                          HTR-PM        China      INET,         HTGR - Pebble Bed  105
                                                   Tsinghua      (2 modules)
                                                   University
                          PBMR          RSA        Eskom PBMR    HTGR—Pebble Bed    100
                          GT-MHR        USA        General       HTGR-Prismatic     150
                                                   Atomics
                          EM 2          USA        General       HTGR-Prismatic     240
                                                   Atomics
                          Liquid metal cooled fast reactors and molten salt reactors
                          CEFR          China      CIAE          Pool type, LMFR    20
                          4S (Super     Japan      Toshiba       SFR                10 or 50
                          Safe Small &
                          Simple)
                          SVBR-100      Russia     AKME          Lead-Bismuth       101
                          PRISM         USA        GE Nuclear    SFR                311
                          Adapted from M.D. Carelli, D.T. Ingersoll (Eds.), Handbook of Small Modular Nuclear Reactors, Elsevier
                          Woodhead Publishing, 2015; S.M. Goldberg, R. Rosner, Nuclear Reactors: Generation to Generation,
                          American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2011.

                         B.8 Dynamics of advanced reactors

                         The first step in the dynamic analysis of a reactor is simulation of the inherent
                         dynamics (the natural dynamic behavior in the absence of any control action). This
                         behavior is determined by natural feedbacks of the reactor. Most of the feedbacks
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