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Making Public Presentations of the Group’s Output       379

                        ■ Enriching the conversation: Neither free- for-alls at open microphones nor strictly
                       controlled events contribute to open discussion. Trained facilitators encourage
                       open dialogue and help participants achieve that end.
                        ■ Deliberating the options: Agency leaders recognize and use the comments they
                       heard at the public meeting. They do not commit to solutions prior to meetings.
                       Public meeting comments are summarized and provided to decision makers so
                       that more informed decisions can occur.
                        ■ Deciding and moving forward: A public whose opinions and insight are used by
                       decision makers tends to be more committed to those decisions than a public
                       whose members believe they have been ignored or dismissed.

                        Public meetings occur every day at all levels of government. As a future profes-
                     sional, you may attend one or more such meeting as an audience member or agency
                     official. The skills you develop as a group member and your insight into group
                     dynamics can help you organize and facilitate public presentations of all kinds.
                     Poor public meetings do not have to occur. Meetings can be some of the most
                     rewarding experiences of our lives and an integral part of public policy.




                     KEY TERMS

                     Test your knowledge of these key terms in this chapter. Definitions can be found in the Glossary.
                     Buzz group session            Moderator                     Symposium
                     Forum discussion              Panel discussion



                     NOTES

                       1.  Dan O’Hair, Rob Stewart, and Hannah Rubenstein,     6.  McComas, “Theory and Practice of Public
                        A Speaker’s Guidebook: Text and Reference (Boston,   Meetings,” Communication Theory, 11 (February
                        MA: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2004), Chapter 6.  2001): 36–55.
                       2.  Ann L. Darling and Deanna P. Daniels, “Practicing     7.  Stephenson Beck, Robert S. Littlefield, and Andrea
                        Engineers Talk About the Importance of Talk:   J. Weber, “Public Meeting Facilitation: A Naive
                        A Report on the Role of Oral Communication in the   Theory Analysis of Crisis Meeting Interaction,”
                        Workplace,” Communication Education, 52 (January   Small Group Research, 43 (April 2012): 211–35.
                        2003): 1–16.                               8.  Katherine A. McComas, “Trivial Pursuits: Participant
                       3.  George A. Kennedy (trans.), Aristotle, On Rhetoric: A   Views of Public Meetings,” Journal of Public Relations
                        Theory of Civic Discourse (New York: Oxford,   Research, 15 (2003): 91–115.
                        1991): 181.                                9.  Dillon and Galanes, “Public Dialogue:
                       4.  Katherine A. McComas, “Theory and Practice of   Communication Theory as Public Praxis,” The
                        Public Meetings,” Communication Theory, 11   Journal of Public Affairs, VI (1) (2002): 79–89.
                        (February 2001): 36–55.
                       5.  Randy K. Dillon and Gloria J. Galanes, “Public
                        Dialogue: Communication Theory as Public Praxis,”
                        The Journal of Public Affairs, VI (1) (2002): 79–89.









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