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              234    |    Chapter 10                                              ACE Pro India Pvt. Ltd.

                               ii.   Reading, the passive counterpart of writing has, nevertheless, a unique
                                  role to play in refining an encoder’s written message. For effective
                                  communication through writing, the encoder has to be an efficient
                                  reader. Such reading skills as previewing, skimming and scanning,
                                  and effectively using a library help a reader. In the final analysis, the
                                  encoder, who reads more, communicates better through writing. You
                                  would agree that the more you read the better is your written com-
                                  munication in your capacity as a teacher and as an administrator.
                               iii.   Now let us look at the communication chain to understand yet another
                                  unique quality of writing. Communication, as you have already learnt
                                  in your earlier chapters, is a process wherein an encoder sends a
                                  message to a decoder. The encoder uses a medium via which he con-
                                  veys message. Writing is unusual as a communication skill because
                                  it uses many different means to communicate this message. In addi-
                                  tion to language an author can use visuals and graphics–diagrams,
                                  charts, graphs, and tables—to communicate well. Secondary means
                                  such  as  these  enhance  the  communicative  possibilities  of  writing.
                                  We have to remember though that these effects are often not integral
                                  to the conveying of the message. Language is primarily responsible in
                                  conveying the meaning of the written communication. The content
                                  of your message and the style you use are much more important than
                                  such visual designing which is often accused of diverting the decoder’s
                                  attention—a fact we should keep in mind when we communicate as
                                  academics. It should not make us forget that of all the communication
                                  skills writing alone enjoys such a simultaneous multiplicity of media.
                               iv.   As  a  communication  skill  writing  is  unusual  in  yet  another  way.
                                  When an encoder communicates through writing, we must remember
                                  that his decoder is not physically present. Yet any form of writing
                                  is clearly decoder-oriented. A reader determines the way a writer
                                  writes. When you are writing a textbook for the pre-primary kids,
                                  your  content  and  style  would  radically  differ  from  the  way  you
                                  would write while preparing a handbook for management trainees.
                                  The way you would write a memo to your junior colleagues would
                                  differ  from  the  official  correspondence  you  share  with  the  HRD
                                  Ministry. In all these instances, the absent decoder determines the
                                  contours  of  your  communication.  Your  textbook  for  the  nursery
                                  kids, for example, would be heavy on visual effects while your hand-
                                  book for the management trainees would be rich in ideas and more
                                  formal in tone.

                                v.   Interestingly, moreover, as a communication skill, writing mixes the
                                  private and the public domains uniquely. As a communication event








       Bhatnagar_Chapter 10.indd   234                                                   2011-06-23   7:53:36 PM
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